The new electric MINI is finally coming! In the recent list of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, a brand-new pure electric MINI appeared. As the first pure electric product of the next generation MINI family, the disclosure of the new electric MINI Cooper not only reveals that the new car is about to debut in China, but also more clearly highlights the brand essence that MINI will inherit after entering the electric age-the iconic minimalist design and kart-like driving pleasure.

From the era of fuel vehicles to the era of electric vehicles, many automobile brands are actively seeking changes, and MINI’s thinking is how to continue the classics in an innovative way and carry forward its own advantages, so we see the answer given by the new electric MINI!

Inherit the essence of the brand and make the electric MINI more MINI.

In the past 65 years, MINI, as a luxury brand with great personality and design sense, has never lacked the design elements that can be recognized at a glance. The classic car body proportion, the round elements that can be seen everywhere, and the "M-shaped flag" design all bear the core essence that the MINI brand has adhered to since its birth.

From the pictures released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, we can see that the new electric MINI is familiar and refreshing. This is because the new car continues a lot of classic MINI elements, and it has the same body proportion as the family. At the same time, the advantages of electric vehicle architecture make its appearance more smooth, simple and modern, which is in line with urban positioning. In addition, the wheels of the new car are also placed at the four corners of the car body to the maximum extent, presenting a classic four-wheel four-corner design, which makes efficient use of the interior space and makes the control more agile and alert.

The front of the car inherits MINI’s iconic circular headlight design, and is matched with a striking new octagonal air intake grille, which strongly outlines the dynamic momentum of the front of the car. LED daytime running lights not only have three adjustable modes, but also can interact with people, showing welcome/farewell animation when turning on/off, and the interactive experience outside the car alone is full of ceremony.

　

On the side of the car body, the black threshold enhances the dynamic boldness of vision, visually reduces the height of the car body, and shows a more dexterous posture. The door handle is semi-concealed, which brings low wind resistance, but also takes into account the face value and the convenience of opening the door in winter. As always, the roof provides a variety of choices, such as white, red, black and gradient colors, which fully meets the DIY needs of users.

The brand-new rear design is definitely a bright spot, especially the innovative taillight outline still hides the "M-flag" element, which is full of rich British style. Combined with the simple and clear tail design, it is very refreshing. In addition, the matrix LED taillights also have three adjustment modes, which will greet you with familiarity.

In the interior design, the MINI brand design philosophy of "minimalism first" has been faithfully reproduced on the new electric MINI COOPER. On the classic Mini of that year, the designer only kept three basic elements-steering wheel, circular central display and lever switch, which constituted the purest design in the car, bold and simple. Now, the front area design of the new electric MINI fully pays tribute to this pure style, and vividly interprets the MINImalist characteristics of the mini with the same three basic elements.

Interesting and fascinating.

The interior of the vehicle not only follows the classic design philosophy, but also makes the interior more simple and refreshing through exquisite interior materials and innovative digital technology, creating a warm and interesting immersive experience.

As can be seen from the disclosed information, the modern two-color fabric of the vehicle interior adopts the knitting process specially developed by MINI, all of which are made of recycled polyester fibers, with diverse structures, excellent texture and easy care. For the first time, the large curved dashboard in the front row is made of renewable fabric, with two-color design, distinct layers and excellent feel, which can be customized for decoration and color matching. The seat is made of high-quality Vescin material, and all fabrics, fabrics and yarns used in the roof and floor are made of recycled materials. The door is also covered with exquisite fabric, and the multi-function buttons are integrated under the surface of the backlight fabric, showing exquisite style in the details.

In terms of digital experience, MINI, which is good at playing, takes the "simplification" and personalized skills to the extreme, raising the traditional driving interface to a new height. MINI has built the brand’s first circular OLED central display in the car, which is not only slim in shape, but also 240mm in diameter. This high-resolution touch screen integrates rich functions. In particular, there are eight "experience modes" that people can’t put down-initial mode (Core), Go-Kart mode, energy-saving mode (Green), relaxed mode (Balance), nostalgic mode (Timeless), customized mode (Personal), party mode (Vivid) and nomadic mode (Trail). Each mode has its own specific user interface design. What is even more amazing is that the entire dashboard can present colors and patterns that match the selected experience mode through the "magic of light", which makes the interior atmosphere full.

What the mind yearns for is not only the graceful interior style and full-featured digital function, but also the MINI has this innate advantage in driving. As we all know, MINI’s outstanding kart-like sports characteristics bring a direct, powerful and dexterous driving experience, which has always made a lot of MINI powder "top". Now, based on the pure electric drive architecture, with the addition of factors such as lower center of gravity, more outward expansion of four wheels, and faster power output, the driving interest of the new electric MINI has become more prominent, and it has fully verified the sentence "You can always trust the adjustment of BMW".

The BMW Group has also provided sufficient endorsement for the outstanding quality and luxurious texture of the MINI family. Even in the era of electrification, a wide variety of R&D tests are still the only way before the mass production of new MINI models. Extreme cold test in winter, high temperature test in summer, high humidity test, high altitude test, track test, endurance test, charging test, etc., are extremely rigorous and repeated tests and verifications, only to ensure the reliable performance of pure electric drive, and more outstanding MINI classic driving interest.

Stepping into the electric age, MINI has not gone with the flow, but has been constantly exploring its own characteristics, and it has been continuously glowing with a long brand history, unique fan culture and unique product characteristics. So we have seen that MINI has brought the most unique brand-new category and brand-new vitality to the electric vehicle market, and has shown us the perfect electrification transformation of traditional car companies with practical actions.

First, the construction of standard factory buildings in our province
　　　 A standard factory building usually refers to a general industrial factory building that is planned and built by a qualified developer in accordance with the requirements of building scale within the planning scope of an industrial concentration area for rent or sale. The standard factory building has the characteristics of universality, compatibility and intensification. Standard factory building is a regional basic and basic industrial development platform, and it is an important transitional and nurturing carrier for small and medium-sized enterprises. The construction of standard factory buildings in our province should be considered as an earlier area in the whole country. Since the construction of standard factory buildings in the park was started in 2003, the new construction scale of about 20 million square meters has been maintained every year. According to the survey results of the provincial Economic and Information Committee on the construction of standard factory buildings in 743 homes in the province in the first half of 2012, by the end of 2011, the total scale of standard factory buildings in our province exceeded 200 million square meters, including 180 million square meters of standard factory buildings already built and 28.46 million square meters of standard factory buildings under construction. Judging from the construction of standard workshops, more than 60% are single-story workshops, about 30% are two-to three-story workshops, and the construction scale of standard workshops with four floors and above is still small, accounting for less than 10%. Among the 180 million square meters of standard factory buildings that have been built, the single-storey standard factory building in northern Jiangsu is the largest, accounting for 56% of the province. The top three provincial cities with single-storey standard factory buildings are Huai ‘an, Yancheng and Suqian, accounting for 15%, 14.8% and 12.8% of the province’s total respectively, while those in southern Jiangsu and central Jiangsu are 33% and 11% respectively. Built multi-storey standard workshops are most distributed in southern Jiangsu, accounting for 52%.The top three provincial cities with multi-storey standard factory buildings are Suzhou, Huai ‘an and Zhenjiang, accounting for 26%, 15% and 10% of the province’s total respectively, and 11% and 37% in central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu respectively. In the construction of four-storey and above standard factory buildings, southern Jiangsu has a clear advantage, accounting for 64% of the province’s total, while central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu account for 12% and 24% respectively. The top three provincial cities in the province are Zhenjiang, Suzhou and Nanjing, accounting for 20%, 15% and 14% respectively, which is consistent with the development trend of light industry in southern Jiangsu.
Second, the concept of "high-standard workshop" was put forward
　　　 In order to innovate the way of saving and intensive use of resources, we will promote the transformation of land and resources management from examination and approval and supervision to encouragement and guidance of saving and intensive use. In August 2012, the Provincial Department of Land and Resources and the Provincial Economic and Information Committee jointly issued the Opinions on Encouraging the Construction of High-standard Factory Buildings, Promoting the Scale Development of Industrial Agglomeration, and Promoting the Economical and Intensive Use of Land, which proposed to accelerate the construction of high-standard factory buildings in the province and improve the efficiency of land use with the goal of "enterprise concentration, industrial cluster, factor agglomeration and land intensification". The concept of "high-standard factory building" put forward refers to a standard factory building with four floors and above with complete functions and advanced facilities. The difference between "high standard factory building" and previous "standard factory building" is that the number of building floors and the standard of facilities are strictly stipulated, which is more efficient and intensive than the original "standard factory building". The construction of high-standard factory buildings is conducive to optimizing the layout of industrial land, accelerating industrial transformation and upgrading, improving the level of economical and intensive land use, and further promoting the sustainable economic and social development of the province.
　　　 Our province encourages and guides the construction of high-standard factory buildings, and the construction and use mainly follow four principles: First, scientific planning. In provincial and national development zones and industrial concentration areas that conform to the overall land use planning and urban and rural planning, select areas with concentrated contiguous areas and more construction land in stock, and reasonably determine the overall layout and scale of high-standard factory building according to the requirements of centralized layout, intensive land use and industrial agglomeration and the characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises, focusing on industrial positioning and industry requirements. The second is market orientation. According to the principle of "who invests, who owns, who benefits", encourage and guide social capital to participate in the investment and construction of high-standard factories, encourage local governments to explore the development and operation mode of industrial real estate, and accelerate the pace of high-standard factory construction. The third is to standardize construction. In the construction of high-standard factory buildings, it is necessary to define the investors, organize the implementation according to the plan, complete the examination and approval procedures for capital construction, and entrust qualified survey, design, construction and supervision units to carry out the project construction. After the high-standard factory building is completed, it can be put into use only after passing the acceptance test. The fourth is functional support. Infrastructure such as roads, electricity, communication, water supply and drainage and sewage treatment in the concentrated area of high-standard factories should meet the production needs of enterprises. In the concentrated area of high-standard factories, public service platforms such as business office, product testing and technical services can be built for enterprises to share as needed.
　　　 There are three requirements for the construction of high-standard factory buildings: First, the construction of high-standard factory buildings is limited to the use of state-owned construction land that has been legally obtained for industrial purposes. Need to use agricultural land (arable land), unused land and collectively owned land, should be handled in accordance with the law of agricultural land (arable land), unused land into construction land and collective land acquisition procedures, and through open paid land supply to obtain the right to use state-owned construction land. Encourage the use of legally acquired state-owned construction land. Second, if new high-standard factories are built by using new construction land, the scale of high-standard factories should be more than 100 mu in a single plot construction area (for high-standard factories, excluding administrative offices and supporting service facilities); If it is really necessary to build separately, it can be composed of less than 3 plots, but the total area of high-standard workshops should be more than 150 mu. Third, high-standard factories should generally be arranged in the park where the advantages of characteristic industries have been formed and the industrial concentration of small and medium-sized enterprises is high. In the construction area, the plot ratio of high-standard workshops should generally be above 1.6 (excluding supporting foundations and service facilities), the building density should generally be not less than 35%, and the workshop level should reach four floors or above, which meets the requirements of safety production and environmental protection.
Three, the construction and use of high-standard factory buildings in our province
　　　 In 2012 and 2013, the Provincial Department of Land and Resources and the Provincial Economic and Information Committee implemented corresponding support policies for the construction and use of high-standard factory buildings in advanced areas in our province, giving construction land planning indicators and factory rental fund subsidies and incentives respectively. Judging from the overall situation of the application work in the two years, all the reporting units have a positive attitude and adequate materials preparation, and have a deep understanding of the significance of carrying out this work. In 2012, 55 counties (cities, districts) declared, and in 2013, 28 counties (cities, districts) declared. According to the data verification, the total construction area meeting the declaration requirements of high-standard factories in the past two years was 23,208,600 square meters, covering an area of about 1,800 hectares, of which about 80% was stock land. The utilization rate of the total construction area of completed high-standard factories was close to 80%, and the building density of high-standard factories reached 43.14% on average. The average construction area of high-standard workshops in a single industrial cluster area is 114,200 square meters; The average investment in fixed assets of completed high-standard factories is 39.1157 million yuan/hectare, and the average industrial output value is 42.3612 million yuan/hectare. The matching coefficient between enterprises with high-standard factories and local industrial guidance policies is 90%, and 100 jobs can be solved for every 10,000 square meters of high-standard factories put into use.

Fourth, the significance of building and using high-standard factories to promote the economical and intensive use of land
　　　 Based on the close combination of regional industrial development planning, overall land use planning and the characteristics of imported enterprises, the high-standard factory buildings were arranged and built as a whole, which effectively promoted the centralized use of land resources. As an incubator for small and medium-sized enterprises, the high-standard factory building integrates production, office, catering, accommodation and business, and has relatively perfect living service facilities, which has incomparable advantages over the single land use project and the ordinary standard factory building project, which not only saves the repeated investment in land acquisition compensation, factory building and infrastructure, but also greatly reduces the entrepreneurial cost of enterprises, saves land and promotes the intensive use of land. The purpose of intensive land use can be achieved by increasing building density and floor area ratio, seeking benefits from space and excavating land use efficiency; At the same time, high-standard factories are fully equipped, and when enterprises need to use land alone to expand their scale, they can be rented immediately. In case of bankruptcy, they can withdraw their rents in time to reduce the risks of enterprises.
　　　 The effect of saving and intensive land in the construction of high-standard factory buildings is very remarkable. Taking the construction of a standard factory building with 166,700 square meters as an example, if it is built with a single floor and a comprehensive floor area ratio of only 0.7, the total area of the construction area will be 357 mu. If it is built according to the second floor and the comprehensive floor area ratio is 1.2, the total area of the construction area is 208 mu; If it is built with three floors and a comprehensive plot ratio of 1.5, the total area of the construction area is 167 mu; If a four-storey standard factory building with a comprehensive plot ratio of 2.0 is built, the total area of the construction area is only 125 mu, and the land use is only 35% of the single floor, 60% of the second floor and 75% of the third floor. It can be seen that the use of high-standard factory buildings to build business incubators can not only effectively save the land acquisition investment, infrastructure facilities and entrepreneurial costs of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises in the park, but also effectively save land resources, which is of practical significance for further promoting the economical and intensive use of land in Jiangsu Province and effectively alleviating the contradiction between supply and demand of land resources.
　　　 The significance of building and using high-standard workshops is reflected in the following five aspects:
　　　 First, strengthen support and promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. At present, the enterprises entering the industrial park are mainly small and medium-sized enterprises, which are an important force in national economic and social development. The small and medium-sized enterprises in Jiangsu Province are vast in scope and large in quantity. Promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises is an important foundation for maintaining the stable and rapid development of the province’s economy, and it is also a major strategic task related to people’s livelihood and social stability. According to statistics, the average life span of small and medium-sized enterprises is 3.7 years, while the average life span of small and micro enterprises is only 2.9 years. Usually, the investment scale of small and medium-sized enterprises is relatively small, and their ability to resist risks is relatively weak. The main problem in the early stage of development of these enterprises is the shortage of funds. High-standard factory buildings have good service facilities such as roads, water, electricity and communication, which adapt to the life cycle and development characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises. On the one hand, enterprises choose to enter high-standard factories, which can effectively save the time of obtaining land resources and the cost of construction, concentrate on production and operation, and promote the production efficiency of enterprises. At the same time, the high-standard factory building park has standardized operation and complete information means, which can provide small and medium-sized enterprises with a safe, fast, punctual, economical and professional logistics resources and service integration platform, effectively save small and medium-sized enterprises, reduce logistics costs and time costs, and effectively promote their development.
　　　 The second is to optimize the allocation of resources and improve the efficiency of land use. High-standard workshops provide the most suitable and convenient workplace for the production of products in traditional industries such as light industry, textile, clothing, electronic product assembly, biomedicine, etc., which can effectively avoid the scattered layout and architectural style disorder caused by the independent construction of workshops by small and medium-sized enterprises. From the overall scale of land use, high-standard workshops are four-storey and above workshops, and the floor area ratio of workshops is generally not less than 1.6 (excluding the area occupied by administrative offices and supporting service facilities). Compared with the original single-storey or two-or three-storey standard workshops, From the perspective of internal land use structure, the construction of high-standard factory buildings is based on unified planning and unified layout, and the production area is separated from the office area and logistics area, which is neat and beautiful and can improve the utilization efficiency. It can be seen that promoting the construction of high-standard factory buildings can promote the optimal allocation of land resources, effectively reduce the cost of land development and construction, improve the efficiency of unit land output, help alleviate the contradiction between rapid economic development and land resource shortage, and demonstrate the effectiveness of saving and intensive land use.
　　　 The third is to build a reasonable competition mechanism and enhance the overall competitiveness of the industry. The construction of high-standard factory buildings can promote the high concentration of enterprises in the region. Through mutual contact and understanding in the same environment, on the one hand, it can enhance the contrast between enterprises and encourage enterprises to innovate and develop and derive. On the other hand, through the reasonable competition mechanism of "survival of the fittest", competition, substitution and merger of similar enterprises can also be promoted. Due to the geographical proximity, the production equipment and labor resources of eliminated enterprises can be absorbed and utilized by similar enterprises quickly, which is conducive to the optimal integration of resources among enterprises. Therefore, industrial agglomeration driven by high-standard factories can stimulate the rapid growth of small and medium-sized enterprises, thus enhancing the overall competitiveness of the industry.
　　　 The fourth is to speed up industrial agglomeration and promote the development of industrial agglomeration areas. High-standard factory building development model can make full use of the land resources in industrial clusters, and turn it into a realistic economic growth platform, attract a large number of enterprises to settle in through efficient use, gather popularity, and drive the growth and development of leading industries. Attracting industrial transfer, accelerating industrial agglomeration and development, optimizing industrial structure and layout, creating regional advantages and leading industries, improving the level and level of industrial platform construction, and rapidly attracting a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises to enter industrial agglomeration areas for industrial development are conducive to the rapid formation of industrial agglomeration areas, thus promoting the overall development of regional economy.
　　　 Fifth, optimize the distribution of productive forces and promote the adjustment of industrial structure. High-standard factories can help enterprises in the same industrial chain to jointly use infrastructure, shorten transportation lines, save infrastructure investment and reduce production costs; Comprehensive utilization of raw materials, energy and "three wastes" resources; It is conducive to the formation of a relatively complete upstream and downstream industrial chain, promoting specialization and cooperation, and helping small and medium-sized enterprises to achieve further development and incubation; At the same time, many small and medium-sized enterprises have settled in standard factories, which can provide supporting services for the production of large enterprises in the region, help promote the development of agglomeration, cultivate advantageous industries, and then play a positive role in optimizing the layout of productive forces and promoting the adjustment of industrial structure.
Five, some suggestions to guide the construction of high-standard factory buildings
　　　 First, explore the concept of diversification and encourage multi-channel investment. Adhere to the principle of "government-led, market operation, whoever invests will benefit", raise funds in various ways and build in various forms. We can advocate a variety of investment methods, such as park-led investment construction, private capital investment construction, and township-led financing construction. Among them, as an important platform to undertake projects, the park can give full play to its advantages in land supply and infrastructure construction through effective management and operation; Private capital investment and construction can be used to build high-standard factories in areas outside the park, fully absorb private capital investment in the form of land shares or leases, adopt corporate operation, and provide all-round services for project services, logistics, administrative examination and approval, which can not only solve the management subject, but also provide good services for enterprises and give full play to the flexibility of financing; In addition, actively encouraging qualified towns and villages to participate in the construction of high-standard factory buildings is conducive to the local government’s overall planning, unified design and timely implementation in close combination with the direction of urban investment attraction and infrastructure construction, thus promoting the rapid development of local economy.
　　　 The second is to explore the industrial real estate model and carry out capital operation. As an industry, industrial real estate has its own unique business model, including a series of activities such as raising funds, building infrastructure, developing and operating projects and providing industrial real estate industry and services. The surplus of industrial real estate is reflected in the ability to start quickly, compensate expenses with income, and have a surplus after compensating expenses. Correspondingly, the business model of industrial real estate has four characteristics: "big investment, quick start, providing value-added services, and pursuing long-term stable returns". In the process of promoting the construction of high-standard factory buildings in Jiangsu Province, local governments will be encouraged to explore the operation mode of industrial real estate development and accelerate the pace of high-standard factory building.
　　　 The third is to promote the development of underground space and expand the land use space. In the construction of high-standard factory park, we should pay attention to strengthening the comprehensive development and utilization of land, actively guide the construction of high-standard factory buildings to extend to underground space, and give full play to the functions of material storage and parking in underground space, so as to promote the optimization of land structure and realize the common enjoyment, centralized use and intensive use of land resources.　　
　　　 The fourth is to strengthen the construction of public service platforms and improve the efficiency of infrastructure utilization. Encourage local governments, park public management institutions and modern service enterprises to provide public services such as policy guidance, administrative services, financial support, research and development testing, technology trading and property rights protection, enterprise and product promotion, logistics and human resources support for small and medium-sized enterprises in high-standard factory parks, reduce the cost of enterprise infrastructure construction, improve the sharing and intercommunication of production factors such as information, talents and technology among enterprises, and promote the establishment of production division and cooperation and joint participation in external market competition among enterprises.
　　　 The fifth is to promote the large-scale construction of factory buildings in an orderly manner and promote win-win development among regions. The development of southern Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu shows gradient characteristics. Southern Jiangsu has obvious advantages in capital, technology and information, while northern Jiangsu has obvious advantages in land resources and labor resources. Enterprises are the main body of microeconomics, the concrete organizers and implementers of inter-regional industrial transfer, which is the objective process and result of enterprises’ inter-regional movement. By orderly promoting the large-scale construction of high-standard factories between regions, we can effectively guide the transfer of enterprises (especially small and medium-sized enterprises) between regions, and give full play to the role of small and medium-sized enterprises in prospering social economy, expanding urban and rural employment, increasing fiscal revenue, promoting independent innovation and promoting scientific and technological development, thus accelerating the industrial upgrading in southern Jiangsu and the rapid rise of northern Jiangsu.

Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on printing and distributing the implementation plan of peak carbon dioxide emissions in the field of urban and rural construction

Urban and rural construction is one of the main areas of carbon emissions. With the rapid advancement of urbanization and the deep adjustment of industrial structure, the carbon emissions in urban and rural construction and its proportion in the total carbon emissions of the whole society will be further improved. In order to thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, control the growth of carbon emissions in urban and rural construction, and effectively do a good job in peak carbon dioxide emissions in urban and rural construction, this implementation plan is formulated according to the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Completely, Accurately and Comprehensively Implementing the New Development Concept and Doing a Good Job in Carbon Neutralization in peak carbon dioxide emissions, and the peak carbon dioxide emissions Action Plan before 2030.

I. General requirements

(1) Guiding ideology. Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the previous plenary sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s ecological civilization thought, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, fully implement the new development concept based on the new development stage, build a new development pattern, adhere to ecological priority, conservation priority, protection priority, harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and adhere to the system concept. Coordinate development and safety, take green and low-carbon development as the guide, promote urban renewal and rural construction, accelerate the transformation of urban and rural construction methods, improve the quality of green and low-carbon development, and continuously meet the people’s needs for a better life.

(2) Working principles. Adhere to systematic planning and step-by-step implementation, strengthen the top-level design, strengthen the control of results, reasonably determine the work rhythm, and make overall plans to promote the realization of peak carbon dioxide emissions. Adhere to local conditions, distinguish between cities, villages and different climate zones, and scientifically determine the requirements for energy conservation and carbon reduction. Adhere to innovation, transformation and development, strengthen core technologies, improve the technical system, strengthen mechanism innovation, and improve the carbon emission reduction management system for urban and rural construction. Adhere to the two-wheel drive, work together, give full play to the role of government-led and market mechanisms, form an effective incentive and restraint mechanism, implement joint construction and sharing, and jointly promote various tasks.

(3) Main objectives. Before 2030, carbon emissions in urban and rural construction will reach the peak. The policy system and institutional mechanism of green and low-carbon development in urban and rural construction have been basically established; The level of building energy conservation and garbage resource utilization has been greatly improved, and the efficiency of energy resource utilization has reached the international advanced level; The energy consumption structure and mode are more optimized, and the application of renewable energy is more sufficient; Positive progress has been made in the green and low-carbon transformation of urban and rural construction methods, and "a lot of construction, a lot of consumption and a lot of emissions" have been basically reversed; The integrity, systematicness and growth of the city have been enhanced, and the problem of "urban disease" has been initially solved; Building quality and engineering quality have been further improved, and the quality of human settlements has been greatly improved; Green lifestyles have generally taken shape, and green and low-carbon operation has been initially realized. Strive to achieve a green and low-carbon transformation of urban and rural construction methods, systematic changes, a beautiful living environment, and the modernization of carbon emission control in urban and rural construction by 2060, and people’s lives will be happier.

Second, building a green and low-carbon city

(4) Optimize the urban structure and layout. Urban form, density, functional layout and construction mode have fundamental and important impacts on carbon emission reduction. Actively carry out the construction of green and low-carbon cities and promote group development. The area of each group is not more than 50 square kilometers, the average population density within the group is not more than 10,000 people/square kilometer in principle, and the maximum number of individual lots is not more than 15,000 people/square kilometer. Strengthen the overall layout of ecological corridors, landscape corridors, ventilation corridors, waterfront spaces and urban greenways, leaving enough urban rivers and lakes ecological spaces and flood control and drainage spaces. The ecological corridors between groups should be continuous and have a net width of not less than 100 meters. Promote urban ecological restoration and improve urban ecosystem. Strictly control the construction of new super-high-rise buildings, and generally no new super-high-rise residential buildings are allowed. The new town and new district should reasonably control the proportion of occupation and residence, and promote the balanced and integrated layout of employment and living space. Reasonable layout of urban rapid trunk traffic, living distribution traffic and green slow traffic facilities, the density of road network in the main city should be greater than 8 km/km2. Strictly manage the demolition of existing buildings, and insist on promoting urban renewal from "demolition to stay" to "stay and change". Except for illegal buildings and buildings identified as dangerous buildings by professional institutions and without repair and reservation value, the existing buildings will not be demolished on a large scale and in pieces. In principle, the demolition area of urban renewal units (districts) or projects should not be greater than 20% of the total construction area. Revitalize existing houses and reduce all kinds of vacant houses.

(V) Building green and low-carbon communities. Community is an important place to form a simple and moderate, green and low-carbon, civilized and healthy lifestyle. Promote mixed blocks with complex functions and advocate mixed layout of residential, commercial and pollution-free industries. Basic public service facilities, convenient commercial service facilities, municipal supporting infrastructure and public activity space will be built in accordance with the Standard for the Construction of Complete Residential Communities (Trial), and the coverage rate of complete residential communities in cities at prefecture level and above will be increased to over 60% by 2030. Through the network of walking and cycling, several residential communities are connected in series to build a fifteen-minute life circle. We will promote the creation of green communities, run the concept of green development through the whole process of community planning, construction and management, and 60% of urban communities will meet the creation requirements first. Explore the construction of zero-carbon community. Encourage property service enterprises to provide home-based care, housekeeping, child care, fitness, shopping and other life services to owners, and meet the basic needs of owners within walking distance. Encourage the use of green household appliances and reduce the use of disposable consumer goods. Encourage "part space, part time" and other green and low-carbon energy use methods, advocate turning off the lights at will, and turn off the socket power when TV, air conditioner, computer and other electrical appliances are not in use. Encourage the use of new energy vehicles and promote the construction of community charging and replacing facilities.

(6) Comprehensively improve the level of green and low-carbon buildings. We will continue to create green buildings. By 2025, new buildings in cities and towns will fully implement green building standards, and the proportion of star-rated green buildings will reach more than 30%. Newly-built public welfare buildings and large-scale public buildings invested by the government will all reach more than one star. Before 2030, the new residential buildings in severe cold and cold areas will meet the energy-saving requirements of 83%, the new residential buildings in hot summer and cold winter, hot summer and warm winter and mild areas will meet the energy-saving requirements of 75% and the new public buildings will meet the energy-saving requirements of 78%. Promote the large-scale development of low-carbon buildings and encourage the construction of zero-carbon buildings and near-zero energy-consumption buildings. Strengthen the appraisal and evaluation of energy-saving transformation, prepare the special plan for transformation, and make all changes to residential buildings with transformation value and conditions, and the energy-saving level of some transformation should reach the current standards. We will continue to promote the construction of key cities to improve the energy efficiency of public buildings. By 2030, all key cities above the prefecture level will complete the transformation tasks, and the overall energy efficiency will be improved by more than 20% after the transformation. Promote energy consumption monitoring and statistical analysis of public buildings, and gradually implement energy consumption quota management. Strengthen the operation adjustment of key energy-using equipment such as air conditioners, lighting, elevators, etc., and improve the energy efficiency of the equipment. By 2030, the overall energy efficiency of the electromechanical system of public buildings will be improved by 10% at the current level.

(seven) the construction of green low-carbon housing. Improve the quality of housing, actively develop small and medium-sized ordinary housing, and limit the development of super-large housing. According to the local climate conditions, the residential orientation, window-wall ratio and shape coefficient are reasonably determined to reduce residential energy consumption. Reasonable layout of living space, encourage large width and small depth, and make full use of sunshine and natural ventilation. Implement flexible living space design to reduce the waste of resources caused by renovation or demolition. Promote the full renovation and delivery of new residential buildings, and reduce resource consumption and environmental pollution. Actively promote the assembly decoration, implement the application technology of modular parts such as integral bathroom and kitchen, and realize the detachable and recyclable parts. Improve the maintenance level of shared facilities and equipment, and enhance the degree of intelligence. Strengthen the maintenance and management of residential common parts and prolong the service life of residential buildings.

(eight) improve the efficiency of infrastructure operation. Systematic, intelligent, eco-green construction and stable operation of infrastructure can effectively reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions. We will carry out the renovation project of the old heating pipe network for more than 30 years, strengthen the replacement of insulation materials of the heating pipe network, and promote the intelligent transformation of heating stations and pipe networks. By 2030, the heat loss of urban heating pipe network will be reduced by 5 percentage points compared with 2020. We will carry out special actions to purify sidewalks and build bicycle lanes, improve the connecting facilities between urban rail transit stations and surrounding buildings, such as corridors or underground passages, increase the construction of urban bus lanes, improve the operational efficiency and service level of urban public transportation, and steadily increase the proportion of urban green transportation trips. We will fully implement waste classification, reduction and recycling, and improve the system of classified delivery, classified collection, classified transportation and classified treatment of domestic waste. By 2030, the utilization rate of urban domestic waste resources will reach 65%. Combined with the characteristics of the city, we should fully respect nature, strengthen the effective connection between urban facilities and the original ecological background such as rivers and lakes, adjust measures to local conditions, systematically promote the construction of sponge cities all over the world, and comprehensively adopt the methods of "infiltration, detention, storage, purification, use and drainage" to increase the storage and utilization of rainwater. By 2030, the average permeable area of urban built-up areas in China will reach 45%. Promote the construction of water-saving cities, implement the renovation of old urban water supply pipe networks, promote the partition measurement of pipe networks, and improve the intelligent management level of water supply pipe networks.Strive to control the leakage rate of urban public water supply network within 8% by 2030. The transformation of sewage collection and treatment facilities and the recycling of urban sewage will be implemented. By 2030, the average utilization rate of reclaimed water in cities nationwide will reach 30%. Accelerate the renovation of urban gas supply pipelines and facilities. Promote urban green lighting, strengthen the whole process management of urban lighting planning, design, construction and operation, and control excessive lighting and light pollution. By 2030, more than 80% of high-efficiency and energy-saving lamps such as LED will be used, and more than 30% of cities will have digital lighting systems. We will carry out actions to improve urban landscaping, improve the urban park system, promote the construction of greenway network in the central city and the old city, strengthen three-dimensional greening, and increase the proportion of native and local adaptive plants. By 2030, the green space rate in urban built-up areas will reach 38.9%, and the length of greenways in urban built-up areas will exceed 1 km/10,000 people.

(9) Optimize the energy consumption structure for urban construction. We will promote the integration of solar photovoltaic in buildings, and strive to achieve 50% photovoltaic coverage on the roofs of new public institutions and new factories by 2025. Promote the installation of solar photovoltaic systems on the roofs of existing public buildings. Accelerate the promotion of smart photovoltaic applications. In areas with abundant solar energy resources and buildings with stable hot water demand, actively promote the application of solar photothermal buildings. Promote the application of geothermal energy and biomass energy according to local conditions, and promote various electric heat pump technologies such as air source. By 2025, the replacement rate of renewable energy in urban buildings will reach 8%. Guide the development of building heating, domestic hot water, cooking, etc. to electrification. By 2030, building electricity will account for more than 65% of building energy consumption. Promote the comprehensive electrification of new public buildings, and the electrification ratio will reach 20% by 2030. Promote heat pump water heaters, high-efficiency electric stoves and other alternative gas products, and promote the application of high-efficiency DC appliances and equipment. Promote the application of smart microgrid, "flexible light storage", cold storage and heat storage, flexible load adjustment, virtual power plant and other technologies, give priority to the consumption of renewable energy power, and actively participate in power demand side response. Explore the intelligent group control technology of building electrical equipment, reasonably allocate the power load under the premise of meeting the power demand, and realize less capacity increase and no capacity increase. According to the existing energy infrastructure and economic affordability, the distributed cogeneration of hydrogen fuel cells is explored according to local conditions. Promote low carbonization of building heat source end, comprehensively utilize cogeneration waste heat, industrial waste heat and nuclear power waste heat,According to the actual situation around the application. Give full play to urban thermoelectric heating capacity and improve urban thermoelectric biomass coupling capacity. The municipal central heating is no longer used in buildings that lead to ultra-low energy consumption in cold areas.

(10) Promote green and low-carbon construction. Vigorously develop prefabricated buildings and promote steel residential buildings. By 2030, prefabricated buildings will account for 40% of new urban buildings in that year. Promote intelligent construction, cultivate 100 intelligent construction industrial bases by 2030, build a number of internet platforms for the construction industry, and form a series of landmark products for construction robots. Promote the precision processing and refined management of building materials in factories. By 2030, the loss rate of building materials on the construction site will be reduced by 20% compared with 2020. Strengthen the management and control of construction waste at the construction site, and by 2030, the emission of construction waste at the construction site of new buildings will not be higher than 300 tons/10,000 square meters. Actively promote energy-saving construction equipment, monitor the energy consumption of key equipment, and implement group control management for multiple similar equipment. Give priority to building materials products with green building materials certification marks, establish a mechanism for government projects to purchase green building materials, and comprehensively promote green building materials in star-rated green buildings by 2030. Encourage qualified areas to use wood and bamboo building materials. Improve the universality of prefabricated components and parts, and promote standardized, less specification and multi-combination design. Promote centralized treatment and graded utilization of construction waste, and by 2030, the resource utilization rate of construction waste will reach 55%.

Third, build green and low-carbon counties and villages

(eleven) to improve the level of green and low carbon in the county. Carry out the construction of green and low-carbon county towns, and build an intensive and economical county town pattern with pleasant scale. Make full use of natural conditions and conform to the original topography to realize the integration and coordination between the county and the natural environment. Combined with the actual implementation of the distributed layout of infrastructure combining large dispersion with small regional concentration, and the construction of green and economical infrastructure. It is necessary to strengthen the control of county construction density and intensity according to local conditions, and control the population density of county built-up areas located in ecological functional areas and major agricultural products producing areas at 0.6— 10,000 people per square kilometer, and the ratio of total building area to construction land should be controlled at 0.6— 0.8； The building height should match the fire fighting and rescue capacity. The newly-built residential buildings are mainly 6 floors, with a maximum of 18 floors. The proportion of residential buildings with 6 floors and below should not be less than 70%. If it is really necessary to build a residential building with more than 18 floors, it should be strictly and fully demonstrated, and ensure that the fire emergency and municipal supporting facilities are in place; The implementation of "narrow roads, dense road networks, small blocks", the width of the red line of roads within the county is not more than 40 meters, the area of concentrated hard land in the square is not more than 2 hectares, and the pedestrian network should be continuous and unobstructed.

(twelve) to create a natural and compact rural pattern. Reasonable layout of rural construction, protection of rural ecological environment, reduce resource and energy consumption. Carry out the construction of green and low-carbon villages to improve the rural ecological and environmental quality. The site selection of rural houses and villages should be safe and reliable, conform to the topography and protect the ecological context of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand. Encourage new rural houses to gather in villages with perfect infrastructure, superior natural conditions, complete public service facilities and beautiful landscape environment, and the rural house community will be natural, compact and orderly.

(thirteen) to promote the construction of green low-carbon rural housing. Improve the green and low-carbon design and construction level of rural houses, improve the energy efficiency level of rural houses, build a number of green rural houses by 2030, and encourage the construction of star-rated green rural houses and zero-carbon rural houses. According to the requirements of structural safety, perfect function, energy saving and carbon reduction, the relevant standards for rural housing construction are formulated and improved. Guide newly-built rural houses to implement relevant standards such as "Design Standard for Energy Efficiency of Rural Residential Buildings", improve energy-saving measures for rural houses, and promote renewable energy utilization methods such as solar greenhouses according to local conditions. Promote the use of energy-efficient lighting, stoves and other facilities and equipment. Encourage the use of local materials and local materials, promote the use of green building materials, and encourage the use of prefabricated steel structures, wood structures and other construction methods. Vigorously promote rural clean heating in the northern region. Actively promote the energy-saving renovation of rural houses in the winter clean heating project in the northern region, improve the comfort of permanent rooms, and achieve an overall energy efficiency improvement of more than 30% after the renovation.

(fourteen) to promote the low carbonization of domestic waste sewage treatment. Promote rural sewage treatment, reasonably determine discharge standards, and promote the local resource utilization of rural domestic sewage. According to local conditions, we will promote the miniaturized, ecological and decentralized sewage treatment process and promote the operation mode of micro-power, low energy consumption and low cost. Promote the classified treatment of rural domestic waste, advocate the resource utilization of rural domestic waste, and reduce the output of rural domestic waste from the source.

(fifteen) to promote the application of renewable energy. Promote the application of renewable energy such as solar energy, geothermal energy, air thermal energy and biomass energy in rural gas supply, heating and power supply. Vigorously promote the installation of solar photovoltaic systems on the roofs of agricultural houses, open spaces in courtyards and agricultural facilities. Promote rural areas to further improve the level of electrification, and encourage the electrification of cooking, heating, lighting, transportation, hot water and other energy. Make full use of solar photothermal system to provide domestic hot water, and encourage the use of solar cookers and other equipment.

Fourth, strengthen safeguard measures

(sixteen) to establish and improve laws and regulations and standard measurement system. Promote the improvement of peak carbon dioxide emissions’s relevant laws and regulations in the field of urban and rural construction, establish and improve the carbon emission management system, and clarify the responsible subjects. Establish and improve the standard measurement system for energy conservation and carbon reduction, and formulate and improve standards for green buildings, zero-carbon buildings and green buildings. Encourage qualified areas to formulate mandatory standards and recommended standards for local engineering construction higher than national standards. According to the requirements of carbon emission control targets and industrial structure, all localities reasonably determine the carbon emission control targets in urban and rural construction. Establish a green and low-carbon index system for cities, counties, communities, administrative villages and residential development projects. Improve the provincial and municipal public building energy-saving supervision platform, promote the sharing of energy consumption data, and strengthen the equipment and management of measuring instruments in the construction field. Strengthen the investigation and analysis of permanent residents in cities, counties and villages.

(seventeen) to build a green and low-carbon transformation development model. With the goal of green and low carbon, we will build a development model of vertical to the end, horizontal to the edge, co-construction and co-governance, and improve the mechanism of government-led, group-driven and social participation. Establish and improve the urban physical examination and evaluation system of "one physical examination every year and one evaluation every five years". Establish an evaluation mechanism for rural construction. Using the building information model (BIM) technology and the city information model (CIM) platform, we will promote the construction of digital buildings and digital twin cities and accelerate the digital transformation of urban and rural construction. Vigorously develop energy-saving service industries, popularize contract energy management, and explore "one-stop" comprehensive service modes such as energy-saving consultation, diagnosis, design, financing, renovation and trusteeship.

(eighteen) the establishment of Industry-University-Research integration mechanism. Organize basic research, key core technology research, engineering demonstration and industrial application, and promote the coordinated development of scientific and technological research and development, achievement transformation and industrial cultivation. Integrate and optimize Industry-University-Research’s scientific and technological resources, promote the construction of high-level innovation teams and platforms, and strengthen the cultivation of innovative leading enterprises. Encourage and support leading enterprises to unite universities, research institutes, industrial parks, financial institutions and other forces to form industrial technology innovation alliances and other forms of innovation consortia. Encourage colleges and universities to set up courses related to carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, and strengthen the construction of talent team.

(nineteen) improve the financial support policy. We will improve the relevant fiscal policies to support peak carbon dioxide emissions in the field of urban and rural construction and implement preferential tax policies. Improve the government procurement demand standards for green buildings and green building materials, and promote the application of green buildings and green building materials in the field of government procurement. Strengthen green financial support and encourage banking financial institutions to innovate credit products and services to support energy conservation and carbon reduction in urban and rural construction under the principle of risk control and commercial autonomy. Encourage developers to insure the quality insurance of fully decorated houses, strengthen insurance support, and give play to the risk protection role of green insurance products. Rationally open the market for urban infrastructure investment, construction and operation, and attract social capital investment by means of franchising and government purchasing services. We will improve the policies of differential electricity price, time-of-use electricity price and residential ladder electricity price, and accelerate the heating metering and charging according to the heat supply.

V. Strengthening organization and implementation

(twenty) to strengthen organizational leadership. Under the leadership of the Leading Group for Carbon Neutralization in peak carbon dioxide emissions, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments have strengthened cooperation and formed a joint force. All relevant departments in various regions should strengthen coordination, scientifically formulate detailed plans for the implementation of peak carbon dioxide emissions in the field of urban and rural construction, clarify tasks and objectives, and formulate a list of responsibilities.

(twenty-one) to strengthen the implementation of tasks. All relevant departments in all regions should clarify their responsibilities, implement various tasks in detail, sum up experiences and good practices in a timely manner, and solidly promote related work. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) housing and urban and rural construction, development and reform departments will report the implementation of the year to the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the National Development and Reform Commission before the end of November each year.

(twenty-two) increase training and publicity. Peak carbon dioxide emissions will be carbon neutral as an important part of cadre training in the field of urban and rural construction, and the ability of green and low-carbon development will be improved. Improve the professional level of talents in planning, design, construction and operation related units and enterprises through business training, competitions and experience exchange. Intensify the publicity of outstanding projects and typical cases, and cooperate with the activities such as "National Energy Conservation Action" and "Energy Conservation Publicity Week". Compile a green living brochure, actively advocate a green and low-carbon lifestyle, mobilize all sectors of society to participate in carbon reduction actions, and form a strong atmosphere of support from all sectors of society and active participation of the masses. Carry out voluntary commitments to reduce emissions and guide the public to consciously fulfill their responsibilities of energy conservation and emission reduction.

The "flagship SUV of family wisdom" was officially released on April 16th. Since the booking was started, it took only one month for the M8 to achieve a bright result of over 100,000 units. Undoubtedly, its Celeste super extended range system will once again lead the new luxury car market.

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Since 2016, Cyrus has taken the lead in laying out extended-range technology and continuously carrying out innovative iterations. The new generation of Celestial super extended range system is based on "C2E extended range architecture" and "RoboREX intelligent control technology", which has three advantages: quietness, high integration and high efficiency. Under the attack of Celestial technical team, the oil-electricity conversion rate of the system exceeds 3.65kWh/L, that is, one liter of oil can generate 3.6 kWh, and the thermal efficiency is as high as 44.8%, which is at the leading level of mass production range extender in the industry.

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Not only is the efficiency leading, but NVH, the Celeste super extended range system, is also excellent. In 2023, Cyrus first incorporated "NVH performance" into the range extender measurement standard to create a quiet and comfortable travel experience for users. Now, it has established a test system with sound quality as the core, and built the ability to predict the user’s sound quality perception in a second level to ensure 100% NVH consistency. As a result, the new generation of Celes super extended range system has also achieved better quietness. Through the intelligent control technology of RoboREX enabled by AI, the perceived noise frequency of the range extender is reduced by 90%, giving the product a quiet and senseless luxury cockpit texture.

Not long ago, China Automobile Research Institute and China Quality Certification Center jointly awarded Sailis the first batch of "Star of Comprehensive Performance of Passenger Car Extender" certificates in the automobile industry, with the certificate number of 001. This certification is based on the first "Comprehensive Performance Test and Evaluation Regulation of Passenger Car Range Extender" in China. Under the three-dimensional evaluation system of energy efficiency coefficient, mass and energy density and NVH performance, the new generation Celes super range-extending system has successfully passed a series of rigorous tests, and has become a practical representative of China’s new energy automobile industry to achieve "quality leadership".

It is believed that with the official listing of the M8, more technical details will be revealed, and its Celeste super extended range system is expected to further consolidate its leading position in the field of new energy.

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A group of spy photos of SAIC Audi A5L were circulated on the Internet. The new car is positioned as Audi’s brand-new A5 domestic long-wheelbase model, adopting the Sportback coupe shape consistent with the global models, and retaining classic elements such as sliding back shape and frameless door design. While inheriting the classic design of Audi A5, the new Audi A5L has also lengthened its body and wheelbase based on the needs of users in China. It is reported that it will also be equipped with Huawei’s intelligent driving assistance system, making it the first Audi domestic main vehicle.

(Above: spy photos of SAIC Audi A5L)

SAIC Motor Corporation Limitedbrand-newAudi A5L spy photos exposureLight: Retain the classic A5 design and highlight the sports aesthetics.

Judging from the spy photos exposed, SAIC Audi A5L continues the iconic elements of the Audi family in design, and the overall lines are smooth and full of tension, highlighting sports aesthetics. The extended wheelbase does not destroy the original elegant proportion, but makes the body more slender and atmospheric, taking into account the rear seat space. With the unique multi-section wavy waistline, slender roof arc and frameless door design of the model, it shows a ready-made sports posture.

Compared with the spy photos of FAW-Audi A5L circulated on the Internet before, FAW-Audi A5L will continue to focus on the traditional sedan car market to satisfy those consumers who prefer traditional car styling and framed door design. SAIC Audi A5L, on the other hand, pays more attention to attracting consumers who pursue sports style and younger design. This positioning difference helps A5L of "North-South Audi" to better cover different markets and user needs.

(Above: spy photos of SAIC Audi A5L)

In terms of interior design, SAIC Audi A5L also maintains a high degree of consistency with the overseas A5 family. The cockpit area uses ultra-thin OLED technology to display the main driving instrument and MMI’s curved large screen, and the whole system comes standard with the auxiliary driving screen, which not only enhances the sense of technology in the car, but also brings drivers a more convenient and comfortable operating experience.

(Above: Overseas version of the new Audi A5)

SAIC Motor Corporation Limitedbrand-newAudi A5L spy photos exposureLight: based onPPC platformforge,electrificationandintelligentizeFully upgrade

SAIC Audi A5L will be built on the new PPC(Premium Platform Combustion) platform, which will be greatly upgraded in electrification and intelligence. In addition, it is worth mentioning that SAIC Audi A5L will be equipped with a 2.0T+48V hybrid system, which is expected to bring a better driving experience.

Another highlight of SAIC Audi A5L is that it will be equipped with Huawei Gankun intelligent driving system, which will significantly improve the intelligent driving ability of vehicles, not only help Audi to become an industry leader in the field of intelligent driving, but also fill the gap in the market of intelligent luxury B-class fuel vehicles. Recently, it was reported that SAIC Audi A5L is expected to be listed in early 2025.

(Above: spy photos of SAIC Audi A5L)

With the launch of the new Audi A5L, SAIC Audi’s product lineup will be more diversified, and at the same time, it will be able to further expand the B-class market and enhance brand influence and market performance. With the original design, brand-new platform, electronic system and intelligent driving upgrade, we also have reason to believe that SAIC Audi A5L may become a dark horse in the domestic coupe market and run out of a new world.

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　　Zhejiang Online January 8 th (Reporter Zhu Ping correspondent Zhang Yingying)After A-stream, B-stream has received public attention recently. Last week, the topic of "A stream just recruited B stream" rushed to the hot search. According to the latest issue of Influenza Monitoring Weekly released by the National Influenza Center on January 4th, the proportion of influenza A H3N2 strains that had previously dominated the transmission dropped sharply, while the proportion of influenza B strains increased sharply. Many people wonder: why are there repeated infections with influenza A and B? Is there a high probability of repeated infection? What’s the difference between flu and common cold? In response to the above hot issues, the reporter interviewed frontline clinical experts.

　　"Since the end of December last year, the number of patients with B-stream has increased significantly." Jin Jie, director of the Infectious Diseases Department of the First People’s Hospital of Hangzhou, told the reporter that most of the fever outpatients in the hospital are respiratory diseases, mainly influenza A and B, as well as patients infected with adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus and mycoplasma pneumoniae. From the data of the past week, more than 2,000 cases of B-stream were detected in the hospital, and the number of infections has exceeded that of A-stream.

　　The reporter learned from the outpatient departments of children’s hospital affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou Children’s Hospital and other hospitals that the incidence of B-stream is relatively high from the current situation.

　　What is B-stream? How to distinguish between swine flu and swine flu?

　　To distinguish influenza A and B, we must first know influenza. Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus. Influenza viruses can be divided into three types: A, B and C, and influenza B is influenza caused by influenza B virus.

　　There is little difference between the symptoms of A stream and B stream, so it is difficult to distinguish them according to clinical manifestations, and it needs to be diagnosed with cooperation with tests. Director Jin Jie said that whether it is A stream or B stream, it is quite different from the common cold in symptoms. Influenza has a rapid onset and changes. The body temperature of patients often rises rapidly within a few hours to 24 hours, reaching 39℃ to 40℃, or even higher, accompanied by other symptoms of the whole body, such as headache, muscle aches and joint pain. The common cold is mainly manifested as sneezing, runny nose and other symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection. The systemic symptoms are mild, and there will be no high fever or only low fever. Generally, it can heal itself in 3 to 5 days.

　　"From the time of onset, influenza generally enters a high incidence in autumn and winter." Jin Jie introduced that the period from New Year’s Day to New Year’s Day is also a period of high incidence of influenza, which usually lasts until after the Spring Festival.

　　Generally speaking, it is very unlikely to be infected with the same subtype of influenza virus within one year. However, influenza A and B are two different subtypes of influenza and do not have cross-immune mechanism. After being infected with influenza A or B, if the patient’s constitution is relatively weak, it is still possible to be infected with another subtype of influenza virus.

　　Not long ago, Jin Jie was admitted to several children who were recruited as "Shuangliu", especially those in the third and third grades of senior high school, who were under great pressure to study. When they were sick, they always felt that they could survive. Some students even wrote their homework while having a fever, and returned to school as soon as their fever dropped. On the contrary, it will easily lead to repeated or aggravated illness, and if it is serious, it will also cause lung infection and increase the risk of infecting others.

　　In addition, patients with basic diseases such as diabetes, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, etc., are also more prone to repeated infections. If they are not treated in time, they will easily develop into severe pneumonia or lead to aggravation of basic diseases.

　　During the interview, many experts said that unlike A stream, B stream can cause mass popularity, so there is no need to worry too much about the rising proportion.

　　"At present, we have corresponding drugs for most respiratory diseases such as influenza, especially influenza. The earlier the treatment, the better." In view of the current prevalence of respiratory infectious diseases, Jin Jie reminded that we should strengthen our own immunity, don’t stay up when we are sick, and try our best to make early diagnosis, early isolation and early treatment.

　　In addition, in terms of preventive measures, wearing a mask is the simplest and most effective way to prevent the spread of respiratory diseases in crowded public places; For people who have never had the flu, it is recommended to get the flu vaccine, which is also the most economical and effective means to prevent the flu.

On December 16th, movie fans spontaneously organized the movie’s movie-viewing activities in Beijing. The film’s founding directors Huang Jiakang and Evonne, as well as the producer Cui Di, appeared to communicate with the fans at zero distance and talked about the story behind the movie White Snake: The Origin. The two directors even drank white wine on the spot and thanked the fans for their support of the film.

Guo Man’s "White Snake: Origin" word of mouth burst fans into "tap water" to explode the topic.

Since the film White Snake: Origin was released, it has been highly praised by countless netizens, and its reputation has exploded. The pictures are exquisite, the love is touching, and the feelings are just right. There are countless praises for the film. After watching the movie, the fans were crazy about Amway’s "White Snake: Origin" on several social platforms. With the increasing number of fans, a powerful "running water" army has been formed behind the movie "White Snake: Origin". A "tap water" commented on the Internet that "such a high-quality film should be fully supported to make it have a worthwhile box office. If such an excellent national romance is not seen by people, how regrettable it will be, and how many people will calm down and do it well." Immediately, tap water people brushed the topic "Save Xiaobai with the whole network" on Weibo to support the film, and passed on the good reputation of the film "White Snake: The Origin" to more audiences.

At the same time, Dilraba, director Chen Sicheng, director Dapeng, singer Charlie, director Xu Chengyi, director Huang Weiming of Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, director Zhang Chun, director Han Yan of Fuck off tumor jun, director Rao Xiaozhi and many other people in the industry have voiced their support for White Snake: The Origin.

"White Snake: The Origin" is the founder of the foundation meeting, and the director of dry liquor gives back to the fans for support.

Yesterday, fans spontaneously organized "White Snake: The Origin" in Beijing. Directors Huang Jiakang and Evonne and producer Cui Di were present to communicate with fans at zero distance. At the scene, several masters first expressed their most sincere thanks to the fans. Huang Jiakang, the director, said that White Snake: The Origin received the support and encouragement of many fans after its release, and he and director Evonne were very moved that this work could be recognized and loved by everyone. Director Evonne also expressed gratitude that he would make persistent efforts to create more good works to give back to everyone. At the scene, in order to thank the fans for their full support for the film White Snake: The Origin, two directors, Huang Jiakang and Evonne, used a big bowl on the spot, and each of them made a bowl of 40-degree white wine, which attracted many calls from the fans. The directors said that white wine means white. These days, fans are constantly "Amway" white in tap water, and brush the topic "Save the white in the whole network" on the Internet, so they give back to fans in this way.

The beautiful picture of the movie "White Snake: Origin" is admired by fans, and every picture is a beautiful wallpaper. Talking about the picture and production of the film, director Evonne told the audience about the behind-the-scenes production of the film, saying that this time he wanted to show the audience an oriental classical beauty. At the beginning of the project, it was a big challenge for the team, because in fact, it was rare for everyone to see CG animation making such a very classical feeling. It was actually very difficult to feel white and white, and he hoped to show the oriental beauty through such an oriental classical story. This was not a breakthrough, but a challenge. On-site fans also enthusiastically asked the main creators questions, and the main creators all answered them one by one. After the event, the main creator and fans took a big group photo on the spot, and the fans shouted "I wish the White Snake a big box office sale". In addition to today’s Beijing market, this weekend, fans also organized the same creative meeting and exchange meeting in three other cities: Chengdu, Wuhan and Hangzhou.

The film White Snake: The Origin tells an unknown love story between lady white snake and Xu Xian 500 years ago. The film has been boldly imagined and created on the basis of classics, with novel story angle and ingenious conception, which has won the praise of a large number of fans.

　　　 On the afternoon of April 24th, Sun Nan held a press conference in Beijing to clarify that she was disqualified from attending the Music radio Awards Ceremony and that many entertainers in the entertainment circle were alluded to taking drugs caused by Sun Xing’s drug abuse. Sun Nan claimed that he had been slandered by people with ulterior motives, and had collected relevant information to file a lawsuit: "I have never been involved in drugs, and I don’t even smoke, let alone sell drugs. This is ridiculous! The Music radio Awards Ceremony asked me to only take the award and not attend the awards ceremony. The reason I was given was that I was afraid that my appearance would become the focus of the media and be unfair to other singers, but I think their practice is equivalent to agreeing with those false rumors. For my own innocence, I decided to give up this award! "

Who is "superstar drug demolition"? Guess the result is ready to come.

　　　 There are only a handful of mainland superstar artists, and even fewer people meet the two conditions of living in Beijing and high status. It is reported that the heavyweight superstar has been arrested by the police for drug dismantling, and there are also rumors that he has escaped at the wind. Who is this "superstar drug demolition"? Although the answer has not yet been revealed, the results of netizens’ guesses are relatively concentrated.

　　　 A website even gave four choices according to the opinions of netizens, namely W Tianhou, Jade Girl Director, Northeast Song Queen and Rock Old Gun, who lived in Beijing for everyone to vote. As a result, the highest number of netizens voted was the ace diva and her husband. The website pointed out that before getting married and having children, she always liked marijuana after being "poisonous" in the circle, and later she was restrained because she was afraid that pregnancy would have an impact on the health of the next generation. Before her husband met her, he often smoked in nightclubs and was witnessed. The netizen voted for the second place, which is the sister of the ace queen, Amoy, the "Northeast Song Queen". According to the analysis, she had been "invited" by the police to the police station for a cooperation investigation before, but not many people knew it, which was a decent ending. She was also involved in Man Wenjun’s drug-related case before. On the night of Man Wenjun’s arrest, she happened to be performing in other places, so she escaped.

The identity of the poison star has attracted great attention, and netizens are vying to be Conan.

　　　 In addition to the so-called "superstar demolition", the identities of other drug-related artists in the circle have also received widespread attention. The super-first-line stars in the mainland, such as the director of Jade Girl, the old rock gun, the director of women, the high-pitched husband, and the big-eyed actress, are all compelling. Some netizens said that the biggest gap is the director of Jade Girl, who has always been shown as an intellectual jade girl, but also has drug abuse experience. Before a fifth-generation director was arrested, it is said that she also shared drugs with her at another party.

List of drug-taking stars confessed by actor Sun Xing:

　　　 Ace diva and husband: Faye Wong and Li Yapeng.

　　　 Jade Girl Director: Xu Jinglei

　　　 Curly hair director: Zhang Yuan

　　　 Old Rock Gun: Ding Wu

　　　 The Queen of Northeast Songs: Na Ying

　　　 Rock boy: Zheng Jun.

　　　 Women’s director and high-pitched husband: Hongmei Mai and Sun Nan.

　　　 Big-eyed actress: Zhao Wei

　　　 Juggling male singer: Sha Baoliang

　　　 Senior model: Qu Ying.　
　

　　[PConline information]Android 6.0 marshmallows are officially released! On October 6th, Google released the factory image of Android 6.0 as planned, and uploaded it to the open source project AOSP. These factory images of Android 6.0 released by Google are suitable for Nexus devices. If you are a user of Nexus 5, Nexus 6, Nexus 9 and Nexus 7 2013, you can manually brush in the Android 6.0 system image and upgrade to the latest system. Note, however, that upgrading with system image will lose data.

　　The specific version number of Android 6.0 system released by Google is MRA58K, and its volume has reached more than 500M m.. Compared with the previous Android lollipop system, the interface and architecture of Android 6.0 marshmallow have not changed much, and the main improvements are the functions and details. For example, Android 6.0 has joined the rights management system, supported the Doze deep sleep power-saving mode, and improved the volume adjustment, do not disturb mode and so on. The detailed major improvements can beClick here to view.. Generally speaking, many functions brought by Android 6.0 are long-awaited by users, and Android 6.0 is worth updating.

　　If you are a user of a Nexus device, you can get an Android 6.0 system image through the link below. However, since these links are from Google, it is necessary to surf the Internet scientifically before downloading smoothly. Of course, these system image resources have also been popular in major network disks at present. If you need to divert resources, you can search and download them yourself.

　　Android 6.0 system image download address page:Click here to enter.

　

　　　　Beautiful college students are invited to check in every night.

　　　　Personal details were published on QQ, and some people used their names to date male netizens frequently.

　　　　■ New Express reporter Zhong Qilong Intern Yang Caixia

　　　　For more than a month, Xiao Wang, a 22-year-old beautiful college student, has been receiving harassing calls from strange men asking for a room in the middle of the night. When she angrily cursed each other’s "nerves", she was often asked, "Didn’t you send me?"

　　　　Yesterday, the reporter learned through investigation that it is possible that Xiao Wang was tricked by a rejected suitor.

　　　　There was a male netizen who killed downstairs.

　　　　22-year-old Xiao Wang is a newly graduated female college student. She has a long black and shiny hair, an oval face, and looks very sweet. When she smiles, she reveals two small dimples, which is very attractive.

　　　　Recently, Xiao Wang met an annoying thing. Her real name, home address, fixed telephone number, mobile phone number, graduation college and other personal details were all published on QQ. What’s worse, the owner of this QQ kept chatting with strange netizens in the name of Xiao Wang, and asked them out to drink in bars and check in at hotels. Xiao Wang told reporters that since the end of August this year, almost every day from 1 am to 3 am, Miss Wang has always received calls from 4 to 10 strange men. As soon as the other person opens his mouth, he says whether to go to the bar for a drink first and then have a one-night stand. Hearing these invitations, Miss Wang was so angry that her lungs would explode, and at the same time she felt very scared.

　　　　"On one occasion, a male netizen ran downstairs to my house and asked me to pick him up. I scolded him, and he said don’t pretend, and then said a lot of dirty words. " Xiao Wang said that when she was alone at home, she was so scared that she hung up and closed the doors and windows tightly.

　　　　At the beginning of September this year, a netizen called Xiao Wang again at night to say that he wanted to meet, which revealed the mystery. The anonymous netizen told her, "It was fine to chat in QQ just now, or you asked me to call you. How can you curse?" After some understanding, Miss Wang suddenly realized that someone had stolen her own information and dated netizens.

　　　　I’m most afraid of the phone ringing in the middle of the night.

　　　　Yesterday, according to the QQ number provided by Xiao Wang, the reporter found that the QQ number was called "Keren", and the personal details were filled in very detailed, including real name, home address, home landline and mobile phone number. In the space of the QQ number, besides simply filling in the name of "temperament middleman", there are no functions such as setting up a log and a music box, only a real personal photo is released in the album, and it is indicated that it is me.

　　　　Xiao Wang told reporters that this photo is indeed a photo of his own life, and it is estimated that it was reposted by someone. She also told reporters that since the personal information was leaked on the Internet, she never had a good sleep. "My sister and I were the only two people in the family. We were frightened when we received harassing calls in the middle of the night. We quickly unplugged the landline, turned off the mobile phone and locked the doors and windows before we dared to sleep at ease. My sister and I are most afraid of someone knocking at the door at night, and we are afraid to turn off the lights and sleep. "

　　　　Originally, I wanted to stop the mobile phone number, but because the contact information in my resume is the current mobile phone number, it is impossible to change the number in a short time. Xiao Wang said that the person who deliberately leaked her personal information was very poisonous.

　　　　The rejected courtship retaliates with QQ?

　　　　Who leaked Xiao Wang’s personal information on the Internet, and for what purpose? After a reporter’s investigation, I found that the "lovely" QQ owner is actually a man, and his age is only in his early twenties.

　　　　Xiao Wang said that she was very heterosexual in college. Many boys liked her and pursued her, hoping to be boyfriend and girlfriend. However, Xiao Wang has a heart and refuses all these suitors. Xiao Wang said that it may be because he offended people unconsciously. She said that she had a bad relationship with a male college classmate recently, and they were no longer in contact with each other. The reason is that this gay man was pursuing himself before school, but he didn’t agree.

　　　　"I suspect that he (a male classmate) published my information on the Internet. His courtship was rejected and he retaliated when he couldn’t think of it." Xiao Wang also said that due to the lack of evidence, he could not call to ask the other party.

　　　　Yesterday, the reporter reported this matter to the Public Information Network Security Supervision Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau. This newspaper will pay close attention to this development.

Editor: Li Erqing