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The 4th Film Criticism Competition

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Editor │ Three-eared Cat

Film information

2020.1.6

one

Statistics released by data analysis company comScore last Sunday show that the overseas box office revenue of Hollywood movies is expected to exceed 30 billion dollars for the first time in 2019. The growth of overseas box office can make up for the year-on-year decline of domestic box office in the United States, thus keeping Hollywood’s total global box office revenue above $41 billion this year.

This year, the domestic box office in the United States has not fully recovered from the bleak performance in the first quarter, which is the lowest level since 2013. However, Disney films such as Avengers: Endgame, The Lion King and Frozen II, which were released one after another, all performed very well. In the end, the local box office totaled more than $11 billion, and the year-on-year deficit decreased from 11% at the end of April to about 4% at present. In the end, the local box office is expected to be close to the second highest annual box office in 2016 of $11.37 billion. Similarly, the annual global box office is expected to be slightly lower than the $41.7 billion in 2018.

2

Former US President Barack Obama shared his favorite film and television works on Twitter and Ins, including:

American factory

Amazing grace.

Apollo 11

Children of Jianghu

Atlantic

Migratory birds

Booksmart

Diane

The Farewell

Fast car king

The Irishman

Mercy of Justice

The Last Black Man in San Francisco

Little Women

Marriage story

Parasites

Souvenir

Transit

At the same time, Obama also released three dramas that he called "as powerful as movies":

Life in London Season 2

Unbelievable

Watcher

three

According to The New York Times, martin scorsese said he didn’t need to see The Clown. Earlier, he said that he had read the script of The Clown and praised Joaquin Phoenix’s performance. He said in an interview, "I have seen some clips and I have already understood them. So now, why do I need to see it? I already understand, it doesn’t matter. "

four

At midnight on December 31, 2019, the American video website Netflix officially took off the classic American drama Friends. Fans won’t be able to watch the show on WarnerMedia’s new platform HBO Max until March this year. HBO Max signed a five-year contract, and 10 seasons of Friends were exclusively broadcast in North America, with a value of about 425 million US dollars. However, outside the United States, Netflix still enjoys the right to broadcast Friends. Netflix announced that it would remove Friends at the end of 2018, which caused strong dissatisfaction among netizens, so it paid Warner a huge sum of $100 million to renew Friends for one year.

Before HBO Max was put on the shelves, the only (legal) way to watch Friends in the United States was to buy DVDs, or buy them through e-commerce companies such as Amazon, iTunes and Google Play, or watch cable TV reruns-both ——TBS and Nickelodon were broadcast. At present, the DVD series Friends ranks the third best seller on Amazon comedy DVD (the top two are the final season of The Big Bang Theory and the full season edition of The Office).

five

Syd Mead, an artistic designer of film concepts such as blade runner and Alien, died at the age of 86. Meade had been treated for lymph node cancer for the past year, but died of complications in Pasadena, California on Monday. Roger Servick, his partner and companion of forty years, was with him on his deathbed and heard his last words: "I’m finished, and now they’re coming to take me back."

Meade once boldly used conceptual art and architectural background to make special effects for ridley scott’s classic sci-fi movie blade runner, and was called "visual futurism". Later, he also served as a special effects consultant for Tomorrow World, Blissful Space and Blade Runner 2049. The most famous works are the building in blade runner, the super-fast light wheel in Chuang series, and the USS Sulaco spacecraft in Alien.

six

Walt Disney Pictures announced on January 2 that the company officially closed in 2019 with a global box office income of $11.119 billion. If the FOSS film is taken into account, the value reaches $13,151.7 million. In the global box office of $13,151.7 million, the North American market produced $4,328.3 million and the overseas market contributed $8,823.4 million.

Considering only Disney-branded movies, the studio broke through the box office mark of $11 billion ($11.119 billion) worldwide in 2019, thus setting a new record in the industry, of which overseas market revenue reached $7.354 billion.

In North America, "Disney" brand films earned a total of $3.7648 billion in 2019, breaking the record high of $3.0923 billion just set by the factory in 2018. This is the third time in the history of North America that a studio has reached the box office height of $3 billion a year, and it was all set by Disney.

In 2019, Disney released six films with a global box office of over one billion dollars: Captain Surprise (1.13 billion dollars), Avengers: Endgame (2.798 billion dollars), Aladdin (1.05 billion dollars), Toy Story 4 (1.074 billion dollars), The Lion King (1.657 billion dollars) and The Lion King. At the same time, Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker ($815.7 million) is also moving towards this height. Among them, Avengers: Endgame and The Lion King are among the top ten box office movies in the world.

seven

The National Film Bureau released data on December 31: In 2019, the total box office of national films was 64.266 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.4%; The total box office of domestic films was 41.175 billion yuan, up 8.65% year-on-year, accounting for 64.07% of the market; The number of people watching movies in urban cinemas was 1.727 billion. In 2019, 9,708 new screens were added, and the total number of screens nationwide reached 69,787.

In 2019, a total of 850 feature films, 51 animated films, 74 science and education films, 47 documentary films and 15 special films were produced, totaling 1037. Among the top 10 films at the box office in the whole year, 8 were made in China. There were 88 films with a box office of over 100 million yuan, including 47 domestic films.

eight

Top Ten Box Offices in China Mainland in 2019:

1. Ne Zha 5.001 billion

2. The Wandering Earth 4.679 billion

3. Avengers: Endgame 4.248 billion.

4. My People，My Country 3.121 billion

5. The Captain 2.902 billion

6. Crazy Alien is 2.211 billion yuan.

7. "Flying Life" 1.726 billion

8. "Fire Heroes" 1.702 billion

9. Better Days 1.556 billion

10. Speed and Passion: Special Action, 1.434 billion.

nine

The top ten box office in Hong Kong in 2019 (HKD/USD). Among them, Avengers: Endgame became the first film in Hong Kong film history to break HK$ 200 million.

1. Avengers: Endgame-222.5 million (28.4M)

2. Toy Story 4-86.56 million (11M)

3. Spider-Man: Heroic Expedition-84.81 million (10.8M)

4. Captain Surprise-75.47 million (9.6M)

5. Aladdin-59.56 million (7.62M)

6. The Clown-59.56 million (7.6M)

7. Frozen II-54.96 million (7.05M)

8. Alita-45.09 million (5.74M)

9. Speed and Passion: Special Action-36.97 million (4.71M)

10. The Lion King-36.23 million (4.61M)

10

Taiwan Province’s Top Ten Box Offices in 2019 (NT/USD). Among them, The Lion King, Frozen II and Toy Story 4 are the top three in the box office history of animated films.

1. Avengers: Endgame-910 million (29.4M)

2. Speed and Passion: Special Action-454 million (14.6M)

3. Captain Surprise-404 million (13.1M)

4. Spider-Man: Heroic Expedition-380 million (12.2M)

5. The Clown-330 million (10.7M)

6. The Lion King-315 million (10.1M)

7. Frozen II-314 million (10.3M)

8. Toy Story 4-313 million (10.1M)

9. Aladdin-290 million (9.2M)

10. Alita: Fighting Angel-277 million (9M)

11

Italy’s top ten box office in 2019 (EUR/USD):

1. The Lion King-37.51 million (42.9M)

2. Avengers: Endgame-30.28 million (34M)

3. The Clown-29.34 million (32.2M)

4. Frozen II-18.09 million (21M).

5. Aladdin-15.44 million (17.3M)

6 6.《Il primo Natale》——1337 million (14.9M)

7. Maleficent: Mistress of Evil-12.37 million (14.3M)

8. Once Upon a Time in Hollywood-11.88 million (13.3M)

9. Spider-Man: Heroic Expedition-11.77 million (13.5M)

10. Dumbo-11.21 million (12.3M)

twelve

Recently, Fandango released exclusive stills of the blockbuster new films released in North America in 2020: Tenet, wonder woman 2, Black Widow, 007: No Time to Die, Mulan, A Quiet Place 2, 1/2 Magic, Birds of Prey, and Jedi Police: Fast Pursuit.

13

Recently, Netflix announced the list of 29 films confirmed to be online in 2020:

14

Rotten tomatoes released the top ten films with the highest freshness in 2019:

1. "They are no longer getting old"

2. Midnight First Aid House

3. Don’t Stop the Camera

4. Waitress

5. Life is Bound

6. Mickey and the Bear

7. parasites

8. Apollo 11

9. Jianghu Children

10. amazing grace

Rotten tomatoes released the top ten dramas with the highest freshness in 2019:

1. Life in London Season 2

2. "Erase and Start Again"

3. The second season of Barry

4. The third season of "Better Things"

5. Live in the Present Season 3

6. Rick and Morty Season 4

7. Diablo Season 2

8. "Big Chick" Season 5

9. the sixth season of "detective"

10. The Big Mouth Season 3

15

Metacritic announced the top ten films with the highest comprehensive scores of film critics in 2019:

1. Parasites

2. Irish

3. Once Upon a Time in Hollywood

4. Marriage Story

5. The Original Diamond

6. Portrait de la jeune fille en feu

7. the sword is drawn.

8. Little Women

9. The Farewell

10. Dolor y gloria

Metacritic announced the top ten dramas with the highest comprehensive scores of film critics in 2019:

1. Life in London Season 2

2. The Watchman

3. The Battle of Inheritance Season 2

4. reincarnation party

5. Chernobyl

6. Colored glasses

7. The second season of Barry

8. Unbelievable

9. Good Land Season 4

10. "Writing Youth with Pen"

16

Deadline’s chief film critic Pete Hammond announced his top ten films of 2019:

1. Once Upon a Time in Hollywood

2.《1917》

3. Parasites

4. Speed Car King

5. The Pope’s Succession

6. Marriage Story

7. The Clown

8. The Farewell

9. The Secret Life & The Fantasy World of Young Jojo

10. The Last Black Man in San Francisco

17

DVDBeaver, a well-known veteran disc station, announced the list of the top ten 4KUHD in 2019:

1. The 40th anniversary of Lionsgate’s "Apocalypse Now" was celebrated by Blu-ray, which made an excellent restoration for Coppola, the director.

2. Agito’s 1977 edition of "Evil Wind Bursts", the 35mm original film was completely restored in 4K, and a 4.0 English surround stereo audio track was added.

3. Warner Kubrick’s classic thriller The Shining

4. Fox’s Alien

5, Studio Canal "Venice Ghost"

6. Warner’s The Wizard of Oz, this version should be the best experience of home theater.

7. Studio Canal Carpenter’s classic horror thriller Extreme Space in 1988. This version also included nearly 4 hours of documentaries, which is very sincere. UHD is also the best audio-visual version so far.

8. Warner’s Batman Returns

9. Lionsgate Film "The Witch"

10. Vinegar Syndrome first set foot in 4UHD, the sci-fi film "Jurassic" starring the late actor Paul Walker, which will also be officially launched on Amazon in January this year.

18

The BBC selected 25 best films in 2019:

19

The 13th American Association of Internet Film Critics (IFCS) Awards announced the winners. The Irishman won the best drama and director, and The Sword Out of the Sheath won the best comedy. The complete list of winners is as follows:

twenty

The 2nd Grand Western New York Film Critics Association Awards (GWNYFCA) announced the winners. Marriage Story won five awards, including Best Film, Best Actor (adam driver), Best Actress (Scarlett Johansson), Best Original Screenplay and Best Music. The complete list of winners is as follows:

21

The winners of the 13th Houston Film Critics Association Awards (HFCS) were announced. "Parasite" won three awards: best film, best director and best foreign language film. The complete list of winners is as follows:

22

Winners of the 31st Palm Springs Film Festival released:

23

The winners of the 7th North Carolina Film Critics Association Award (NCFCA) were announced. Parasite won four awards: Best Drama, Best Director, Best Original Screenplay and Best Foreign Language Film. The complete list of winners is as follows:

24

The winners of the 9th Australian Film Academy Awards (AACTA) were announced. "Parasite" won the best film, and quentin tarantino won the best director. The complete list of winners is as follows:

Best film: Parasites

Best Director: quentin tarantino Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.

Best screenplay: The Fantasy World of Young Jojo

Best Actor: adam driver’s Marriage Story

Best Actress: Saoirse Ronan Little Women.

Best Supporting Actor: Brad Pitt Once Upon a Time in Hollywood

Best Supporting Actress: Margot Elise Robbie Bombshell

25

The winners of the 77th Golden Globe Awards are released! Best film in drama "1917" and best foreign language film "Parasite". The complete list of winners is as follows:

Best film in drama: 1917

Best Actress in a Drama Film: Judy by René E Zellweger.

Best Actor in a Drama Film: joaquin phoenix’s The Clown

Best film in music/comedy: Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.

Best film in music/comedy: Once Upon a Time in Hollywood

Best Actress in Music/Comedy: Awkwafina.

Best Actor in a Music/Comedy Movie: taron egerton’s Rocket Man

Best Supporting Actor in the Film: Brad Pitt Once Upon a Time in Hollywood

Best Original Film Score: The Clown

Best limited drama/TV movie: Chernobyl

Best Actress in a Limited Drama/TV Movie: michelle williams’s Fauci and Walden

Best film director: sam mendes’s 1917.

Cecil B. Demir Lifetime Achievement Award: Tom Hanks

Best Actress in a Drama Series: olivia colman’s "Crown"

Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series: Patricia Arquette’s "Evil"

Best original song: (I’m Gonna) Love Me Again "Rocket Man"

Best comedy/musical series: Life in London

Best Supporting Actress in the Film: laura dern’s Marriage Story

Best Animation: The Lost Link

Best Screenwriter: Once Upon a Time in Hollywood quentin tarantino.

Best Actor in a Drama Series: Brian Edward Cox’s The Battle of Inheritance

Carol Burnett TV Lifetime Achievement Award: ellen degeneres

Best Foreign Language Film: Parasites

Best Actress in Musical Comedy Series: Phoebe Waller-Bridge’s Life in London

Best Drama Series: The Battle of Inheritance

Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series: Stellan Skarsgard’s Chernobyl

Best Actor in Musical Comedy Series: Lamy Yusuf’s Lamy

26

Director Lv Zhang’s new film "Liuchuan" was launched in Beijing a few days ago. This film is also the work of director Lv Zhang who returned to the Chinese film industry after ten years’ absence. The film was produced by Naian, starring NiNi, Edward Zhang and Xin Baiqing.

The story of Liuchuan revolves around beginning of spring and beginning of winter, two brothers with different personalities. After entering middle age, although both of them live in Beijing, they have been alienated for a long time because of their respective life trajectories. Suddenly, one day, my younger brother beginning of winter proposed to his elder brother to visit Liuchuan, Japan, in order to find the woman they both admired in their boyhood.

Born in Jilin in 1962, Zhang Lv is a Korean. As the most creative creator of China, his films have been shortlisted in the world’s top film festivals such as Venice, Locarno, Cannes and Berlin in the past twenty years, with rich honors. For a long time, Lv Zhang has made films with the joint efforts of China, South Korea and France. His films have traveled in different Asian countries, shuttling between the two ends of geographical boundaries and exploring in different cultural, political and emotional spaces. In recent ten years, Lv Zhang was invited to be a film professor at Yonsei University, a top-ranking university in South Korea, and began to make films in South Korea, and made films with So-ri Moon (Oasis), Shin Min A (My girlfriend is a nine-tailed fox), Simplicity (Parasite), Hae-il Park (memories of murder), Kwon Hae hyo (After), Jae-mun Yun (Despicable Street) and so on.

"Liuchuan" is his first film to return to Chinese ten years later. The film was made out of focus at midnight and assembled excellent production teams from China, South Korea and Japan. This is also the second time that director Lv Zhang has been filming in Japan since he was shortlisted for the Berlin work Fukuoka at the beginning of last year. "Liuchuan" will continue its light creative style, and tell a romantic love story between Beijing and Liuchuan with three outstanding Chinese film actors.

Film activity

27

On January 12-19, 2020, the forest elephant will present 14 video works with southern characteristics, injecting water vapor and warmth into the dry and cold air. This film festival has an opening day package and a closing day package. On the opening day, there are three films: My Memory, Torch Troupe and River of Life, and on the closing day, there are three works: Gossip, Roaming and Youth Nezha.

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28

The French Cultural Center in Beijing will show the restored versions of several classic films in January, which will take you through the golden age of French film history from 1920 to 1970 through light and shadow. The selected films are rich and varied, and they also pay tribute to many legendary filmmakers in French cinema: louis malle, Marcel Carné, jacques demy, Claude Sotai, jean gabin, simone signoret, yves montand and Jean-Paul belmondo.

Original title: "Parasites" swept the world; Lv Zhang’s new film starts shooting and returns to Chinese movies.

Read the original text

Poster of International Market

　 　 1905 movie network news Last year, Huang Zhengmin, a powerful actor who swept the best actor in major awards ceremonies, was a veritable "model worker". At the beginning of the year, the gangster love movie starring him, although the plot is a little old-fashioned, moved the audience because of his acting skills, and the film still achieved double box office success. Recently, he once again grabbed the Christmas file in Han Ying with his new film. With good audience reputation, the film became popular at the box office. Next, he has four new films coming out one after another, three crime action films (directed by Liu Chengyong) (directed by Luo Hongzhen) and (directed by Yil-hyeong Lee), plus a biography film (directed by Seok-hoon Lee), each of which is menacing and cannot be underestimated, which makes people have to admire the exuberant energy of this model actor.

　 　 The International Market, which is being shown in South Korea for Christmas, is a masterpiece of director (masterpiece) Je-gyun Yun who was born in Busan after five years, and is called the Korean version. The film tells the story of Dexiu (Huang Zhengmin), who has great ambitions but never lived seriously for himself, fighting for his family all his life. Starting in the 1950s, the film has experienced major historical periods such as the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and the search for separated relatives, and has written a magnificent modern Korean history from the perspective of little people struggling to survive in the ever-changing historical ups and downs. The cast of this film is very bright, including Huang Zhengmin, Jin Yunzhen, Dal-su Oh, Jin-yeong Jeong, Zhang Yingnan, Luo Meilan, Jin Seqi and Jung Yunho.

　 　　Huang Zhengmin’s role as the hero, Dexiu, in this film is a challenging role, from a soft-blooded 20-year-old man to a perverse 70-year-old man. In a recent interview with Korean media, he said that Dexiu is a rare role, and he is a portrait of our fathers throughout our time.

Huang Zhengmin said that the appearance of childhood actors made him even more touched.

Talking about the new film: I hope the audience will resonate

　 　　Reporter: You have seen the film, right? What do you think?

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: Yes, I waited for a whole year after the filming. When shooting, I only saw my own appearance, and the pictures of other actors acting were all seen for the first time. At the beginning, the grand evacuation scene was Xiao Dexiu’s debut. I had read the script before, so I probably knew what the content was, but at the moment I saw the picture, tears flowed down like crazy. Some people distributed paper towels during the screening, but I used up all the paper towels I had prepared and borrowed them from someone next to me. (Laughter) I feel like I’m burning in my body. I don’t know why, but I feel more deeply about the pain and experience of Xiao Dexiu than the one I played as an adult.

　 　　Reporter: What prompted you to resolutely decide to participate in this film?

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: One day, director Je-gyun Yun called and said that he wanted me to read a play. I asked him what the story was about, and he said it was about his father. At that time, there was a feeling that I was hit in the back of my head. After I got married, I had a child, and I slowly began to understand the psychology of being a father. At that moment, I thought I must play. The role of Dexiu can remind us of our father. In fact, the gathering between parents and children, even for a short time, can pave the way for mutual communication and understanding. This is the original intention of my choice to star in this film. I don’t want to make the character Dexiu too prominent, but I hope that he can become an ordinary character that everyone can think of his father.

　 　　Reporter: Can you tell us how you began to understand your father?

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: Actually, I don’t fully understand it. So the long-term way of life and communication doesn’t mean to change. Now, in fact, most of the time, I ask my father what he thinks through my mother. After I gave birth to my own child, I thought the child was so cute. After reading it again and again, I still want to see it, thinking that my father shouldn’t have seen me like this at the beginning? Why didn’t you say something nice to me when I was in pain in adolescence? Maybe it would make me less painful. But then I began to understand my father, not as a son, but as a man, and I gradually understood his thoughts.

　 　　Reporter: I just said that Dexiu represents the image of my father, and I want to perform a sense of ordinary. Can you tell me in detail what kind of universal ordinary feeling it is? What is the key to playing the role of father?

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: Actually, it is relatively easy to give a character a personality. For example, in the script, the character Dexiu actually has a lot of experiences, but I don’t want to use so many events and experiences to create a portrait of a character. Instead, I try to keep the character in a colorless state, so that the audience can project it to their father when watching everything he experiences, and try to handle the character with this ordinary feeling.

　 　　Reporter: The role you played in this film spans from the 20th generation to the 70th generation. Is there any difficulty?

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: To tell you the truth, I think this may be a role that I will never meet again in the future. It’s either a big loss or a big gain. This work contains romantic love, comedy, popular drama and other diverse elements, and it has to be interpreted from the 20th generation to the 70th generation. It is a very rich corner color, and I am very grateful to Director Je-gyun Yun for giving me this opportunity. With regard to acting in old age, I care more about the shaping of the character’s personality than the problems brought about by makeup, and how to show his old eccentric but warm complex emotions. This is the part that bothers me the most. Because if the 70 th generation is well played, it will be more natural to watch the 20 th and 30 th generations.

　 　　Reporter: The experience of this film Dexiu can also be said to have witnessed the development of the whole modern history of South Korea. Is there any preparation for this part of the information?

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: I have consulted some relevant materials. Especially about the Vietnam War, a former fellow villager once participated in the war. He shared his experiences including persecution and escape at that time, and got great help from his description, including the psychological state of fear.

Talking about box office: unprecedented pressure and gratifying achievements

　 　　Reporter: Your work has maintained a relatively stable box office and word of mouth before, but it seems that there is always a step away from the blockbuster. I must have a lot of expectations for the box office of International Market, and it seems that the trend is not bad at present.

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: Before the official release, the word-of-mouth was not bad, but I don’t know if it can directly affect the box office. Later, I saw that the box office reached 180,000 on the first day, which was still a non-weekend achievement. To be honest, it was quite surprising, and the audience rating rose after the release. Under normal circumstances, there will be a certain decline. I am still in the hunger and thirst period of big sales (laughs). I feel that this is the return of director Je-gyun Yun after five years, which is considered to be a success.

　 　　Reporter: I heard that after director Je-gyun Yun finished reading the script, Huang Zhengmin was the first choice for Dexiu.

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: Honestly, I don’t know why. With such an age span and rich experience, I always feel that I am not the first choice among so many actors with outstanding qualifications. Perhaps it was because there were not many actors with suitable schedules to choose from.

　 　　Reporter: I heard that the character prototype of Dexiu is Director Yin’s own father?

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: I didn’t know about it before. That’s why people cried at the screening, isn’t it When Jin Yunzhen sitting next to me was crying, I was still thinking, what’s going on? Only later did I know that the director was burdened with a heavy burden, but I didn’t ask more about it after the screening.

　 　　Reporter: In short, it is a very important work for Yin Dao.

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: Yes, although it’s not very important to me, it’s really too heavy for Yin Dao, and how much bitterness he has to bear during filming, so that’s why I especially hope this film can have a good result.

　 　　Reporter: I feel that your sense of burden is unprecedented this time.

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: Even if it’s not just for the commercial box office performance, as the leading actor of a movie, it’s a lie to say that there is no burden. But I also know that my task is how to solve these burdens, and I can’t bring this burden to my actual work. I’ve been thinking about how to better show the integrity of the characters.

　 　　Reporter: Is your own father as blunt as Dexiu?

　 　　Huang Zhengmin: Although he is not as stubborn as honest and frank, he is usually a quiet person, so this role still resonates.

next page　Talking about cooperation: Dal-su Oh is a great man.

Catalogue

　　The first part of the 2024 annual departmental budget.

　　I. Description of departments

　　Second, the income budget.

　　III. Explanation of Expenditure Budget

　　Four, the financial allocation of "three public" funds budget.

　　V. Other explanations

　　VI. Explanation of Nouns

　　The second part of the 2024 annual departmental budget report

　　I. Summary of Income and Expenditure

　　II. Summary of income

　　III. Summary of Expenditure

　　Fourth, the project expenditure table

　　Five, the government procurement budget list

　　VI. Summary of Financial Appropriations and Income and Expenditure

　　Seven, the general public budget expenditure table.

　　Eight, the general public budget financial allocation basic expenditure table

　　Nine, the government fund budget expenditure table.

　　Ten, the state-owned capital operating budget financial allocation expenditure table

　　Eleven, financial allocation "three public" expenditure table

　　Twelve, the government purchase service budget financial allocation list

　　XIII. Performance Target Table of Project Expenditure

　　Fourteen, the overall expenditure performance target table

The first part of the department budget in 2024.

　　I. Description of departments

　　(a) the nature and responsibilities of the department, etc.

　　According to the official reply on the establishment of china national film museum (No.148 [2005] of the Central Organizing Committee) and other documents approved by the Office of the Central Organizing Committee, china national film museum was established.

　　China national film museum’s duties are: film art exhibition, film cultural exchange, film professional activities, film collection, film public service, film knowledge popularization, film screening service, film academic research, film social education, and film culture and patriotism education for the public, especially for teenagers.

　　(II) Institutional setup

　　There are 13 internal institutions and party committees (party building offices) including office, finance department, personnel department, security department, research department (journal editorial department), information dissemination department, collection department, social education department, activity management department, exhibition department, cinema department and development department (capital construction office). There are 0 subordinate units in china national film museum.

　　(3) staffing and actual situation

　　The administrative establishment of china national film museum is 0, and the actual number is 0; There are 117 people in the business establishment, and the actual number is 112; There are 23 retirees, including 0 retirees and 23 retirees.

　　Second, the income budget.

　　The revenue budget for 2024 is 123,125,700 yuan, an increase of 15,385,700 yuan or 14.28% compared with the budget of 107,740,000 yuan at the beginning of 2023. The main reason is to further strengthen the management of budget funds and incorporate other income funds into the annual budget management in accordance with the requirements of full-caliber budget management.

　　(1) The financial appropriation income this year is 101.12 million yuan.

　　1. The general public budget revenue is 101.12 million yuan.

　　2. The budgetary allocation income of government funds is RMB 0,000.

　　3. State-owned capital operating budget appropriation income of RMB 0.000 million.

　　(II) The income from other funds this year is 22 million yuan.

　　4. The financial account management fund income is RMB 0.00 million.

　　5. The business income is RMB 0,000.

　　6. The superior subsidy income is 0,000 yuan.

　　7. The income paid by affiliated units is RMB 0,000.

　　8. The operating income of public institutions is RMB 0,000.

　　9. Other income is 22 million yuan.

　　(3) The balance carried forward from the previous year was RMB 5,700.

　　10. Last year’s carry-over balance was RMB 5,700.

Figure 1: Revenue Budget

　　III. Explanation of Expenditure Budget

　　The expenditure budget in 2024 was 123.1257 million yuan, an increase of 15.3857 million yuan or 14.28% compared with the budget of 107.74 million yuan at the beginning of 2023. The main reason is that according to the requirements of full-scale budget management, the management of budget funds is further strengthened, and other income funds are included in the annual budget management, and related expenditures increase accordingly.

　　(1) Basic expenditure. The basic expenditure budget is 70,725,000 yuan, accounting for 57.44% of the total expenditure budget, which is 2,343,700 yuan or 3.21% lower than the budget of 73,068,700 yuan at the beginning of 2023.

　　(2) Project expenditure. The project expenditure budget is 52,400,700 yuan, an increase of 17,729,400 yuan or 51.14% compared with the budget of 34,671,300 yuan at the beginning of 2023. Among them:

　　1. Operating expenses of public institutions are RMB 0,000.

　　2. Paid to the superior expenditure of RMB 0,000.

　　3. Subsidy expenditure for affiliated units is RMB 0,000.

Figure 2: Basic Expenditure and Project Expenditure

　　(3) The balance fund carried forward at the end of the year is RMB 0,000.00 Yuan.

　　Four, the financial allocation of "three public" funds budget.

　　(A) the scope of the "three public" funds

　　China national film museum’s expenses for going abroad (abroad), official reception, official vehicle purchase and operation and maintenance include one subordinate unit at the same level in china national film museum. Other subordinate units have no "three public" budget for financial allocation arrangements in 2024.

　　(three) the financial allocation of "three public" funds budget.

　　In 2024, the budget for the financial allocation of "three publics" was 731,200 yuan, which was 131,900 yuan less than the budget for the financial allocation of "three publics" in 2023. Among them:

　　1. Expenses for going abroad on business. The budget for 2024 is 226,700 yuan, which is 21,600 yuan lower than the budget of 248,300 yuan at the beginning of 2023. The main reason is to implement the government’s requirements for tight living and further reduce general expenditures.

　　2. Official reception fee. The budget in 2024 is RMB 0.40 million, which is RMB 0.40 million higher than the budget at the beginning of 2023. The main reason is that the exchange activities in the cultural and art industry have increased and the actual demand for exchange activities has increased after the normalization management of the epidemic situation.

　　3 official car purchase and operation and maintenance fees. The budget for 2024 is 500,500 yuan, including: the budget for the purchase of official vehicles in 2024 is 375,500 yuan, which is 114,300 yuan lower than the budget of 489,800 yuan at the beginning of 2023. The main reasons are: a large bus was purchased in 2023, but there was no such demand in 2024, and the amount decreased; The budget for official vehicle operation and maintenance in 2024 is 125,000 yuan, including: official vehicle fuel 47,700 yuan, official vehicle maintenance 36,900 yuan, official vehicle insurance 23,000 yuan and other expenses 17,600 yuan. The budget of official vehicle operation and maintenance fee in 2024 is the same as the budget of 125,000 yuan at the beginning of 2023.

　　V. Other explanations

　　(a) the government procurement budget

　　In 2024, the total government procurement budget of china national film museum was 38,618,700 yuan, including 2,861,700 yuan for goods, 0,000 yuan for projects and 35,757,000 yuan for services.

　　(two) the government purchase service budget.

　　In 2024, the total budget of china national film museum government for purchasing services is RMB 0.00 million.

　　(3) An explanation of the operating expenses of the organ

　　The department has no budget for the operation of organs in 2024.

　　(four) the project expenditure performance targets.

　　In 2024, china national film museum reported 45 budget items with performance targets, accounting for 100.00% of the 45 budget items of this year. The project expenditure budget for reporting performance targets is 52.395 million yuan, accounting for 100.00% of the project expenditure budget of this department this year.

　　(five) the key administrative fees.

　　This department has no key administrative fees in 2024.

　　(six) the financial allocation of state-owned capital operating budget.

　　The department has no budget for financial allocation of state-owned capital operation budget in 2024.

　　(seven) the occupation of state-owned assets.

　　By the end of 2023, there were 9 vehicles in china national film museum, totaling 2,430,900 yuan; There are 14 sets of equipment with a unit value of more than 500,000 yuan, totaling 35,062,500 yuan. In the budget arrangement for 2024, one set of equipment with a unit value of more than 500,000 yuan was purchased, totaling 803,100 yuan.

　　VI. Explanation of Nouns

　　Basic expenditure: refers to personnel expenditure and public expenditure incurred to ensure the normal operation of institutions and complete daily tasks.

　　Project expenditure: refers to the expenditure incurred to complete a specific administrative task or career development goal in addition to the basic expenditure.

　　The budget of "three public funds": refers to the budget of going abroad (abroad), official reception, official car purchase and operation and maintenance expenses arranged by the financial allocation in the departmental budget of the current year.

　　Government procurement: The use of fiscal funds by state organs, institutions and organizations at all levels to purchase goods, projects and services within the legally formulated centralized procurement catalogue or above the procurement quota standard is an effective measure to standardize the management of fiscal expenditure and strengthen budget constraints.

The second part of the 2024 annual departmental budget report

In this report, we try to answer these questions:

1. How is the Cannes Film Market held this year?

2. Can the online movie market accommodate all the transactions during the film festival?

3. Can film producers buy this year’s competition films online?

4. What is the impact of online market on movie trading?

5. What else can Cannes film market do besides trading?

Special feature of 1905 film network What to do in Cannes this year should be the topic that fans are most concerned about during this period. May every year not only means how more than 100 films will meet the audience, but also means that those films will become the focus of discussion by the audience in the coming year, and what kind of films will be displayed at major film festivals.

　

Cannes Film Festival not only provides a few months’ talk for fans, but more importantly, it is one of the largest film markets in the world. In May, together with directors, actors, producers and the media, there were also representatives of film companies, agents, distributors, film foundations and other people in the industry from all over the world.

　

The market set a record in 2019　How to face difficulties in 2020?

2019 is the 60th anniversary of the Cannes Film Festival film market, which has welcomed more than 12,000 participants in an unprecedented way. This year, when the selection of three parallel units was cancelled and the date of the official screening unit was ambiguous, the future of the film market and the screening markets in many countries behind it became a topic of more concern to the industry.

　

Now, the film market has decided to hold it online this year. In its official statement, this year’s online film market will fully simulate every function offline, from the agent booth to the film agency exhibition hall; From online video conferencing to online watching movies; There will even be online forums.

But at the moment, will the online movie market still maintain the vitality of offline every year?

　

"In our platform, the film market accounts for about 10%." David, a reporter from a film media who has reported the Cannes Film Festival for many years, said, "This year, I don’t think the impact will be great, and maybe there will be a lot of transactions."

　

The person in charge of the film market said that 80% of the publishers they consulted were willing to try the online market; 66% still have the ability to buy films including films, post-production and script creation.

　

The person in charge stressed that this year’s online film market will provide an efficient and cutting-edge platform for film screening, trading and financing. The online movie market has been scheduled for May 22nd for a week.

　

Online movie market　Can you replace the seaside luxury hotel?

Walk into the movie palace and go down the stairs directly to the basement. These hundreds of planes and the two floors above them are the movie market in Cannes. Film companies and agents from various countries distribute thousands of film copyrights to all parts of the world here.

　

But among other movie people, there is an invisible "market" in Cannes, which is located in hotels lined up by the sea. Larger film companies often negotiate cooperation here. Someone from a film company once said: "The films in the movie palace market are basically films that no one wants after the copyright is robbed."

　

When the film market appears online this year, will there be "two markets"?

　

"I don’t quite agree with this statement." Li Yihua, the person in charge of Nianhua outside the window, said. In recent years, she has bought the China rights of many films in Cannes and other film festivals. "The so-called hotel is the second market, which may be a relatively large company and needs more freedom. I think the difference between talking about business and not talking about business is not so big, but the conditions and timing of negotiation. "

　

Li Yihua believes that the film market of the Film Palace actually plays an important role for sales companies to develop new customers and buyers. This is also the necessity of the existence of the official film market in Cannes.

But this year, the market turned online, and she felt that it might not be so friendly to new buyers. When selling films, sales companies may have concerns in the face of buyers they have never met.

　

In the Cannes film market transactions in the past few years, even many familiar companies talked about their cooperation intentions long in advance in order to improve the efficiency and success rate of the transactions during Cannes. Li Yihua mentioned that for new buyers, online film festivals may also bring difficulties. Not knowing the sales company and not meeting in advance will reduce the success rate of the transaction.

Advantages and disadvantages of online market　Can a film dealer buy a competition film?

The official statement of the film market of Cannes Film Festival seems to be a reassurance to film practitioners. Perhaps the only worry is what kind of films can be bought this year.

　

Recalling the experience of buying films, an industry insider who went to Cannes Film Festival all the year round revealed that every time, he had to sit down at the booth of the Film Palace market, listen to the seller’s introduction, and then spend two or three minutes watching a film. If a company has 10 films, it may take 30 to 40 minutes to watch it, and then he can start to talk about conditions, and basically he will not decide whether to buy a film immediately. Actually, it’s a waste of time

This year’s film festival was held online. In the eyes of this industry, it actually saved a lot of time for purchase and negotiation. "The same work can be done online, and there are written materials in advance, which can make better decisions. If there is a link to the demo, everyone in the company can watch it. More flexible. "

　

Li Yihua, who buys copyright for her company at major film festivals every year, agrees with this view. She said that she has to fly to four or five film festivals every year to hold meetings, watch films and sort out materials in a few days. The time is particularly tight: "If you are online, the time on the road and the time difference will be omitted. It will be more efficient for everyone to watch films directly."

　

Li Yihua told us that at this year’s Berlin Film Festival, she chose to watch the film online at home and then make a decision to buy the film: "Some foreign companies anticipated this problem and sent us the link when they showed it in Berlin. I watched a lot of competition films, and the last film I bought won this year’s Golden Bear. "

　

David, a film journalist, is generally optimistic about the online market this year. He thinks that in this year’s environment, the copyright transaction volume of online broadcasting may reach a new high. But at the same time, he is worried that because the market is held before the film festival, filmmakers may not be able to buy any "explosive" movies.

"The online market will not have much impact on procurement." Li Yihua said, "But if there is no nomination, or a stunt like a competition unit, I think it will be very difficult to buy a film." She mentioned that more than 100 films in the official and parallel units of Cannes will be concerned by the domestic media because of the name of "Cannes", but this year’s changes will make her more cautious in buying films.

　

The online transaction is solved.　Where is the offline activity going?

"The film market is a more specific, practical and functional trading platform extended by the film festival. It will include market screening, forum activities and so on, and its diversity and inclusiveness are also very important." According to Liu Lei, the operation director of China Film Foundation’s Wu Tianming Youth Film Special Fund, this is a very important part of the offline activities of Cannes Film Festival.

　

Liu Lei mentioned that the world filmmakers attracted by Cannes Film Festival will help young filmmakers understand the necessary practical skills such as film promotion skills, joint production, international finance, market strategy, market distribution and international sales.

　

Therefore, for filmmakers, the film market is a platform for buying and selling film copyrights. But at the same time, the establishment of this market is also helping young people in the industrial chain to stand on the international stage faster.

　

Liu Lei gave us an example: Xiao Gancao, our producer, was greatly encouraged after he came to Cannes. Before that, he never thought that famous actors could be used in this project, but after returning to China, he found Duan Long, and after many conversations, he "knocked him down" and became the star of the film.

When the movie market moves online, what will happen to these projects and forums outside the copyright?

Liu Lei did not disclose whether there will be relevant arrangements for this year’s Wu Tianming Youth Film Special Fund. But he said: "Some of the things that the Foundation can do is to help filmmakers in need to answer their doubts. Of course, switching to online also represents a lot of workload for Cannes film market staff. If there is anything we can do, we are also willing to contribute. "

Whether it is the Cannes Film Festival or the international film festivals in Beijing and Shanghai, for them, the work is not only a screening, but also an important part of the global or regional film industry system. The film market turnover of Beijing International Film Festival is increasing year by year; The venture capital unit of Shanghai International Film Festival has become a climate. At this time, it is even more necessary for filmmakers to support each other and make the film industry develop continuously in a new form.

　

In the interview, Liu Lei said: "Under such a global crisis, we can use this time to reflect on the future development of the film, the film itself, its commercialization, cultural attributes and so on. The film has never stopped for more than 120 years, everything will pass, and we will eventually get back on the road. "

On the evening of March 18th, at Chery’s press conference, Chery officially announced that it would officially "resurrect" the QQ model and adopt the pure electric mode. However, from the press conference, compared with the previous version of the national car fuel car, this Chery QQ, which will be listed at the Shanghai Auto Show, is no longer an A00-class car, and it is expected to be an A0 or even an A-class pure electric car.

With its low price and lovely appearance, the first generation of Chery QQ did successfully break through 10,000 monthly sales after its release in 2005. At its peak, Chery QQ occupied 60% of the mini-car market, and its cumulative sales exceeded 1.4 million. However, with the consumption upgrade of consumers in China, the sales volume of Chery QQ gradually declined, and it stopped production in 2014.

At the end of the model, Chery also tried to counterattack and launched QQ me, which was positioned as a light luxury, but it was vomited by consumers because of its avant-garde style. The model was discontinued two years after its launch, with a total sales volume of less than 2,000 units. This also shows that for consumers, the customers of A00-class cars always rank in an important position in terms of face value.

For Chery’s resurrection of this car, in fact, the previous comments were mixed. You should know that the resurrection of Fengyun series has also been controversial. But such a classic IP is also the only way for Chery to resurrect. After all, both SMART and other classic brands have launched their own pure electric series. From this point of view, Chery’s resurrection of QQ may be a win-win situation for domestic sentimental consumers.

However, after this model goes on the market, it will encounter the combined attack of 600,000-100,000 A0 pure electric vehicles such as Volkswagen ID.3, Geely, etc. Besides the sentimental advantages of the name, what outstanding advantages QQ can break through is the most important part for Chery.

So do you think Chery QQ can win market attention and even sales after listing? Please leave a message for discussion.

The mirror column is the first exclusive non-fiction work. If you need to reprint it, please contact the backstage of WeChat in Paike Workshop.

Text | Pang Yuhong

Edit | Wang Di

For Lin Li, a Shanghai woman who runs a Chinese restaurant in new york, her "cold winter" began as early as the day when Wuhan was closed, and there is no sign of "thawing" until the summer.

In May last year, Lin Li and her church friends set up a stall in the food city in Queens, new york, mainly engaged in special stir-frying. The wall was full of pictures of 50 special dishes, from the crab powder cage in Shanghai to the diced chicken in chili pepper, boiled fish and yellow croaker noodle soup with Guangdong characteristics. Five workers are employed in the store, who are responsible for cashing, preparing meals and packing, and each has its own division of labor.

The food city is located in Amherst, in the west of Queens, a community famous for immigrants from all over the world, especially from Asia. This food stall, which was converted from a supermarket, accommodated 26 merchants. The scarlet letter signboard and the red and white flags hung on the eaves of the wall were striking. From cold rice noodles to Xinjiang cuisine, from fried rice noodles to mala Tang, I suddenly had the illusion of returning to China. Lin Li’s shop is located in the corner of the food city.

When Lin Li returned to the store after her 10-day Spring Festival holiday in China, the noisy voices in the past had disappeared and were replaced by the sighs of the empty hall and other stall owners. Rumors and discrimination have begun to permeate the lives of ordinary people. Many people regard Chinese food and Chinese people as carriers or sources of infection, and avoid eating in Chinese restaurants.

The empty streets in new york The pictures in this article are all taken by Pang Yuhong.

"As far as I’m concerned, restaurants are more hygienic than other restaurants, because we have been reading domestic information all morning, and we all know the seriousness of this problem, so we may be much more cautious than those foreigners." Lin Li said. For safety reasons, Lin Li also asked employees to wear masks and gloves. As the number of guests in the dining hall decreased greatly, she was worried about the wages of the workers every day. "Later, we finally got the wages for the workers, but we had no money to earn, and we still owed a lot of rent, water, electricity and gas, and we couldn’t pay them at all."

New york citizens wearing masks one after another.

China, the oldest city in Manhattan, is usually crowded with pedestrians, tourists and vendors selling fruits and vegetables, but it suddenly became an empty city in February, and even the amount of garbage collected in the garbage bins within its jurisdiction has dropped every day. Grace Young, a food writer, has lived in China for more than 40 years, and she knows a lot about restaurants in China. On a weekend at the end of February, she found that the Xixi Roast Meat Restaurant, which she often went to, was closed because of poor business, so she began to actively appeal to everyone on social media and radio to support the business of these Chinese restaurants.

Both the small restaurants in China and the food city where Lin Li is located have a common feature, which is cheap and good. You can buy a bag of fruit from a street vendor for two or three dollars, a bowl of wonton for 6.5 dollars, and a bowl of rice with Sichuan style stew pork for 9 dollars in Lin Li’s shop, which is far lower than most supermarkets and restaurants in new york.

"Many Chinese restaurants are small businesses, and their net interest rate is very low. They all rely on the sales volume to make profits. How much profit can you leave after a bowl of wonton is stripped of labor, raw materials, water and electricity, rent, tax and insurance?" Grace looked at the Chinese restaurant that was empty at rush hour and said to me with great regret.

As the discrimination against Asians continues to ferment, some violent incidents have also started to appear in the news frequently. Grace began to worry about her own safety after seeing reports that Asians were inexplicably attacked on the street and abused on the subway for wearing masks for several days. "I know that many of my friends have such unpleasant experiences. Our society is too crazy now." Speaking of this topic, she suddenly became nervous, then paused and muttered in a low voice: "I even think it is scary to talk about this topic. Who knows what will happen."

Lin Li’s son, who is going to college in other places, also specially called her to ask about her safety. Unlike Grace, who has scruples, Lin Li is more outspoken. "I think Americans are too arrogant. Especially after Trump took office, he made this racial discrimination clear and made it public, and then some Americans’ hatred was aroused."

When the timeline advanced to March, the United States became the "epicenter" of the epidemic. Compared with the concern about discrimination, the survival of restaurants has become a more urgent issue. On March 16th, the Governor of New York, Andrew Cuomo, ordered all restaurants to close their in-house dining business, allowing only takeout and self-help meals. In the next week, Lin Li watched the Vietnamese rice noodles, Japanese food, cold rice noodles, saute spicy chicken, mala Tang and other stores in the food city close one by one. By the 23rd, only her restaurant in the huge food city was still open.

"Do you remember the end of Titanic? I watched our lights go out one by one, and I remembered the scene at the end of the movie, when four musicians played "Closer to My Lord" on the boat, and then people rushed to jump into the boat and escape. This felt very strange. " Lin Li said on the phone.

All the workers she used to hire took time off to go home for fear of the epidemic. As a result, all the tasks of maintaining the operation of the restaurant fell on Lin Li and her partners. In order to protect their own safety, she and her partner will lock the door from the inside every day after they arrive at the store, and put up notices on the gate asking the takeaway riders to wait outside.

Go out at 8 o’clock every morning, and when you arrive at the store, you just prepare the goods, prepare the take-away list, stir-fry and pack, and you can’t eat your first meal until 4: 30 in the afternoon. Lin Li vividly called this process "handing in homework".

In late March, thousands of supermarkets in new york City were temporarily closed due to logistics obstruction and manpower shortage, including three supermarkets near the food city. The wholesaler of vegetables and meat that used to deliver goods to the door disappeared, and the supermarket that often went shopping closed, which made Lin Li’s daily meal preparation process become a "treasure hunt" for driving to find supermarket supplies. "I used to shop around, but now as long as I can find a supermarket to open the door, I will go in and give the list to the boss, take the goods and leave, and I won’t compare prices at all." Lin Li said.

The difficulty in stocking has brought about changes in the dishes. There were 20 products on the take-away menu, but now it has been reduced by nearly half. One day, I received two orders for pickled bullfrogs, both of which made Lin Li feel embarrassed. When she went to the market to stock up the night before, she only bought a live bullfrog. Seeing that the time was too late, she could only contact the second customer who placed the order to cancel the order.

Not only are the raw materials difficult to find, but even the packing box has once become a problem. It turned out that the Aolong Catering Wholesale Market, where Lin Li often went, announced the suspension of business at the end of March, so she had to temporarily replace the lunch box. I didn’t expect to receive a complaint from a guest just two days after I changed the lunch box. A frequent visitor in the store asked why the amount of food suddenly decreased in the WeChat group. Lin Li sincerely apologized in the group in time and explained to the customer that it might be the visual difference caused by the change of the shape of the lunch box.

"Before, if you were missing something, you could borrow it from the restaurant next door, but now it’s gone, and if you are missing something, you will be told by the guests." Lin Li sighed. At this time, she received a WeChat prompt, showing that the number of WeChat steps on that day was 19,000, ranking first in the circle of friends.

While Chinese restaurants are struggling to find the source of goods, the sharp increase in the demand for take-away delivery has also prompted Lang Tao, who specializes in take-away business in new york and New Jersey, to change his strategy urgently. In 2014, he and his partners established a platform dedicated to the distribution of Chinese group meals-Yunban Newspaper, which regularly transports authentic Chinese food distributed in Flushing, Brooklyn and other places to the business districts and schools in Manhattan. Every day at noon and evening, it is often seen that white-collar workers and students queue up to take meals at their mobile distribution points.

In the face of the menacing Covid-19, the number of 100 merchants stationed in Yunban Newspaper has dropped sharply to 20, and Lin Li’s restaurant is one of the few merchants. Because most companies take home office and students take classes online at home, the original shopping route centered on the business district of Yunban newspaper can no longer meet the needs of users. Lang Tao discussed with the team urgently, and began to plan to deliver meals to some residential areas with dense Chinese, and adjusted the menu on the platform to cancel cold dishes and only heat dishes.

"Eating is just a need, so the average unit price of our orders has doubled during this period of time. But now, after all, the transportation capacity is limited. We may need to deliver hundreds of orders for dinner every day, which is already running at full capacity. " Wolf Tao said.

The delivery staff of Yunban newspaper goes to the merchant’s shop in Flushing every afternoon to pick up meals-they have a new dress code: protective clothing, gloves and masks, all of which are indispensable. Lin Li always secretly hopes that the delivery staff will come slowly. She usually deals with loose orders from Grubhub, Seamless, Uber Eats and other platforms at noon, and prepares dozens of group meals from Yunban newspaper in the afternoon. She and her partner are busy in the empty food city, fearing that they will not be able to prepare meals before the delivery staff arrives.

Heavily armed delivery staff

After entering April, the turning point of the epidemic in new york was delayed, but Zhang Wen, who was resting at home, couldn’t hold back and decided to return to work quietly.

Zhang Wen has been running Aolong Restaurant Wholesale Company in Flushing, new york for four or five years, with clients covering hundreds of Chinese restaurants in new york, Chicago, Maryland and New Jersey. After the outbreak began, the first thing he felt was that drivers were too difficult to hire, and sometimes he had to drive himself to farms and dealers to pull goods. After some supermarkets were closed, residents who wanted to stock up poured into the wholesale market to purchase. Zhang Wen looked at the sudden emergence of a large number of individual customers in the warehouse. First, he shortened the business hours and canceled the delivery service on March 23, and finally decided to temporarily close down at the end of March. At this time, 80% of the restaurants he had worked with had closed down.

"We were also very flustered at the time. After all, we were doing wholesale business. Suddenly, we saw so many families coming to shop, people came and went, and employees felt unsafe." Zhang Wen recalled, "In fact, the food reserves in the United States were abundant, but everyone rushed to buy them. As a result, the prices of ginger, garlic, spices and vegetables also rose."

A rare week of rest at home is not very enjoyable for Zhang Wen, who can’t help himself. "Every day, except playing with children, I just eat and sleep. After staying for a week, I feel that life is boring." During the rest at home, some old customers still call him to buy goods. In order to prevent a large number of passengers from entering the wholesale market again, Zhang Wen did not open to the outside world this time, but quietly opened the wholesale market to serve old customers.

The two-month stay-at-home order not only brought challenges to Chinese restaurant owners like Lin Li, but also gave birth to many fresh delivery platforms dedicated to serving Chinese people, distributing all kinds of meat, fruits and snacks sold by Chinese supermarkets to customers’ homes far away from Super League. This is an unexpected turn for Zhang Wen. "It turned out that the goods sold in Wechat business that we contacted were relatively simple, but now Wechat business, which comes to us to get the goods, has more diverse needs for fresh food, spices, fruits, rice noodles and snacks." Wechat business’s joining has brought new customers to Zhang Wen, and also made him pay attention to the development of online shopping sales model.

In the third week of April, Zhang Wen’s circle of friends, which had been silent for a long time, posted several photos of high-piled wholesale boxes. He wrote, "Chicken feet, South American golden wings, fat beef, ribs and pork have arrived … There are not many goods, so come and get them as soon as possible." A few days later, Mr. Zhang told me that some Chinese restaurants began to open their doors for take-out, and his wholesale market would resume normal business.

Almost at the same time, the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the United States exceeded one million, and the number of infected people in new york still ranked first in the United States. Queens is the most densely populated area in COVID-19, new york, and Amherst Hospital, which was full of patients at the beginning of the epidemic, is only 5 minutes’ walk from the food city.

The handyman in the shop forwarded an article to Lin Li with the title "Look at crying, new york dies every 17 minutes, and the body is overloaded". In the face of such a situation, Lin Li is also scared. "When I buy goods every day, I see everyone lining up outside the supermarket. When I enter the supermarket, it is all the smell of disinfectant. Sometimes I feel flustered, I am afraid that I can’t get the goods and I can’t eat on time. "

"He just wanted to hint that I should go out of business quickly, but I know there are still many people who need to buy rice at this time. If you go out of business and watch the rising figures panic at home every day, it is better to be busy. " Now, she puts a gospel leaflet in every meal. She thinks that at this time, people may need some light and spiritual support. And herself, at the end of the day’s work, looking at the order quantity displayed on the mobile phone, can only sigh happily and anxiously, "I have to work hard to hand in my homework tomorrow."

(At the request of the interviewee, "Lin Li" in the text is a pseudonym. )

District and County Labor and Social Security Bureau:

　　In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the Notice on Adjusting the Standards of Social Insurance Subsidies and other related issues (No.47 [2007] of Beijing Labor Service), we hereby notify the registered unemployed in cities and towns about enjoying social insurance subsidies again and other related issues as follows:

　　I. I have enjoyed self-employment (self-employment) and flexible employment.

　　Urban registered unemployed persons with social insurance subsidies may apply for self-employment (self-employment) social insurance subsidies again according to regulations.

　　(a) to apply for a second time to enjoy the conditions of self-employed (self-employed) social insurance subsidies.

　　1 women over 40 years of age, men over 50 years of age (hereinafter referred to as "4050" personnel) and moderate and severe disabled persons (see Annex 1 for the classification criteria of moderate and severe disabled persons);

　　2. During the period of unemployment, he has applied for the "business license of individual industrial and commercial households" and "tax registration certificate" according to law, and has been operating normally for more than 3 months, and has gone through the employment registration formalities according to regulations;

　　3 in the city or district, county employment service center for the individual entrusted filing procedures.

　　(two) to apply for and approve the social insurance subsidy program for self-employment (self-employment) again.

　　1. Self-employed (self-employed) personnel go to the street (township) social security office (hereinafter referred to as "social security office") where their registered permanent residence is located to submit their ID card, employment registration card of urban unemployed in Beijing, re-employment concession card, business license of individual industrial and commercial households (copy), tax registration certificate (copy), documents entrusted by individuals and provide business premises.

　　2. Within 7 working days after accepting the application materials, the Social Security Institute will organize a preliminary examination of the applicant’s conditions, investigate its business conditions, and fill in the opinions of the Social Security Institute in the Approval Form for (Re-) Applying for Self-employment (Self-employment) Social Insurance Subsidies, and report them to the district and county labor and social security departments for review.

　　3 county labor and social security departments to investigate and verify the application materials within 5 working days, and report to the municipal labor and social security department for approval. The municipal labor and social security department shall verify the application materials within 10 working days, and issue a reply to those who meet the requirements.

　　4. The Social Security Institute shall, within 5 working days from the date of receiving the approval, notify the personnel who have been approved to enjoy the social insurance subsidies for self-employed (self-employed) and sign the Agreement on Social Insurance Subsidies for Self-employed (self-employed) personnel (see Annex 3). Apply for basic pension, unemployment and basic medical insurance subsidies and handle individual payment procedures from the month of approval; If it is not approved, notify the applicant in writing.

　　(three) stop enjoying self-employment (self-employment) social insurance subsidies.

　　1. Failing to report the employment status to the Social Security Institute for more than 30 days;

　　2. Failing to pay the social insurance premiums that individuals should bear on time and in full for more than 30 days;

　　3 for various reasons, closed down, closed down, sublet and individual business license failed to pass the annual inspection;

　　4. Individuals put forward higher than the prescribed standards and enjoy social insurance subsidies;

　　5. Other forms of employment have been achieved;

　　6. Self-employed (self-employed) social insurance subsidies expire;

　　7 to reach the retirement age stipulated by the state or have enjoyed the basic old-age insurance benefits;

　　8. Fraud, defrauding social insurance subsidies;

　　9. Other circumstances in violation of laws, administrative regulations and relevant documents.

　　Second, the urban registered unemployed who have enjoyed self-employment (self-employment) and flexible (flexible) employment social insurance subsidies can apply for flexible employment social insurance subsidies again according to regulations.

　　(1) Conditions for applying for social insurance subsidies for flexible employment again.

　　1 women over 40 years of age, men over 45 years of age (hereinafter referred to as "4045" personnel) and moderate and severe disabled people;

　　2. Engage in domestic service in the community and form a service relationship with community residents, or engage in community service work such as bicycle repair, recycling of renewable resources, convenient haircut, fruit and vegetable retail, etc. under the unified arrangement of counties, streets (townships) and communities, as well as other flexible employment work that can obtain legal income without fixed work units, irregular posts and irregular working hours;

　　3. Flexible employment has been achieved for 3 months, and personal employment registration has been handled in the labor and social security department of the district and county where the household registration is located.

　　(2) Procedures for re-applying and approving social insurance subsidies for flexible employment.

　　1. Flexible employees shall go to the street (township) social security office where their registered permanent residence is located and submit their "ID card" and "Re-employment concession card". Disabled persons shall submit "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Persons’ Card" and "Beijing Urban Unemployed Employment Registration Card" (photocopy) and fill in the "Approval Form for (Re-) Applying for Social Insurance Subsidies for Flexible Employment" (see Annex 4).

　　2. Within 7 working days after accepting the relevant materials, the Social Security Institute will conduct a preliminary examination of the actual situation of the applicant, and if it meets the conditions, report it to the district and county labor and social security departments; The county labor and social security department shall review the application materials within 5 working days, and report to the municipal labor and social security department if it meets the requirements; The municipal labor and social security department shall issue a reply to the qualified materials within 10 working days.

　　3. The social security office shall notify the applicant within 5 working days after receiving the approval, and notify the applicant in writing if it is not approved.

　　(three) stop enjoying the social insurance subsidies for flexible employment.

　　1. Establish labor relations with the employer and sign a "labor contract";

　　2. Stop flexible employment;

　　3. Failing to pay the social insurance premiums that individuals should bear in full and on time for more than 30 days;

　　4. Failing to report flexible employment for more than 30 days without justifiable reasons;

　　5. The social insurance subsidy for flexible employment expires;

　　6. Has officially gone through the retirement formalities or reached the statutory retirement age;

　　7. Fraud, defrauding social insurance subsidies for flexible employment;

　　8. Other circumstances in violation of laws, administrative regulations and relevant documents.

　　Three, enjoy self-employment (self-employment) and flexible employment social insurance subsidies.

　　(a) the "4050" unemployed and moderately disabled people can enjoy social insurance subsidies for self-employment (self-employment) for three consecutive years.

　　(two) "4045" unemployed people and moderately disabled people can enjoy social insurance subsidies for flexible employment for three consecutive years.

　　(3) Persons who are less than five years away from the statutory retirement age and severely disabled persons can enjoy social insurance subsidies for self-employment (self-employment) or flexible employment for five years in a row.

　　Four, self-employment (self-employment) and flexible employment social insurance subsidy standards.

　　(1) The basic old-age insurance is based on 40% of the average monthly salary of employees in Beijing in the previous year, and the insurance premium is paid at the rate of 20% (8% of which is included in personal accounts), with 14% subsidy and 6% paid by individuals.

　　(2) Unemployment insurance is based on 40% of the average monthly salary of employees in Beijing in the previous year, and the insurance premium is paid at the rate of 2%, with a subsidy of 1.5% and an individual paying 0.5%.

　　(3) The basic medical insurance is based on 70% of the average monthly salary of employees in Beijing in the previous year, and the insurance premium is paid at the rate of 7%, with 6% subsidies and 1% for individuals.

　　Five, self-employed (self-employed) and flexible employment social insurance subsidies in the basic old-age insurance, unemployment insurance subsidies base, from 2008 to 2011, respectively, adjusted to 45%, 50%, 55%, 60% of the average monthly salary of Beijing workers in the corresponding year. The adjustment year of social insurance subsidy standard is from April 1st of each year to March 31st of the following year.

　　If there are other adjustments to the social insurance payment standard in Beijing, the new standard shall prevail.

　　Six, enjoy self-employed (self-employed) and flexible employment social insurance subsidies (hereinafter referred to as subsidies), should be before the 5th of each month (postponed in case of legal holidays) to the social security office truthfully report the relevant employment situation. Those who enjoy subsidies should pay the social insurance premiums that individuals should bear on time and in full.

　　Seven, enjoy subsidies can be in the city or where my account is located in the county employment service center archive, according to the price department approved the personal filing fee of 50% to pay the filing fee, enjoy the filing services.

　　Eight, enjoy subsidies to stop enjoying social insurance subsidies, by the social security office to fill in the "stop self-employed (self-employed) personnel enjoy social insurance subsidies approval form" (see Annex 5) or "stop flexible employment social insurance subsidies approval form" (see Annex 6), approved by the county labor and social security departments, reported to the municipal labor and social security departments for the record, by the social security office written notice to enjoy subsidies.

　　Nine, the self-employed personnel for a one-time payment of unemployment insurance, must be in a one-time payment of unemployment insurance after the number of months, in accordance with the provisions of the application for flexible employment social insurance subsidies.

　　Ten, cheat self-employed (self-employed) and flexible employment social insurance subsidies personnel shall not enjoy self-employed (self-employed) and flexible employment social insurance subsidies again.

　　XI. This document shall be implemented as of July 1, 2007.

Attachment:
　　　　　　 1. Criteria for the classification of moderate and severe disabled persons
　　2. (Again) Approval Form for Applying for Social Insurance Subsidies for Flexible Employment
　　3 stop flexible employment social insurance subsidy approval form

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Labor and Social Security
June 5, 2007

　　Siti guess is the first master in the 70kg kicking boxing field at present, ranking first in both kicking boxing and WMC and WBC Thai boxing, ranking first in both kicking boxing and Thai boxing. There is no need to describe the strength in words. There have been countless masters prostrating themselves before Siti guess, with K-1 king alone accounting for five. The "baby-faced killer" is not called in vain.

　　Then the question is coming. Siti guess if he has been beaten by KO? The answer is yes. Although Siti guess is hard to beat in boxing, it was defeated by TKO in Muay Thai. In the competition held in Omoni boxing field, Siti guess and Yi Q Sang competed for the final championship. In this pure Thai competition, Yi Q Sang kicked Siti guess in the shoulder with her fierce sweeping kick, and finally she had to abstain, but Yi Q Sang got 300,000 baht as she wished.

　　It’s no accident that Yi Q Sang was able to TKO Siti guess. He participated in more than 200 games after a break, and the winning rate reached more than 90%. He can have such a terrible winning rate in Thailand, and his strength can be seen. Moreover, most of the games he lost after a break were lost because he was too embarrassed and too ostentatious. In other words, if he played the game seriously after a break, few people could beat him.

　　Come out and hang out, you have to pay it back sooner or later! It’s no exaggeration to use this sentence in the fighting circle. In this year’s Sino-Thai competition in Wulin Wind, Xie Lei took revenge at home, and everyone was sweating before the game. In order to prepare for this game, Xie Lei specially closed the training camp for a month, and he was not happy when he got cold feet. Xie Lei, who was fully prepared for the battle, performed well in the ring, took advantage of his fast pace and flexible pace, and cooperated with the leg-throwing technique to always control the distance of the race in the middle and short distance, which made it impossible to make a strong break, while Xie Lei frequently suppressed a break with a combination boxing, making a small climax from time to time, and finally perfectly revenged Xiong Ziqiang.

　　In fact, Xie Lei killed more than one Muay Thai master, and there was a heavyweight master! That’s Durban Joan. Is this name familiar to you? That’s right, it’s Durban Joan, the champion of Lumpini, who once won a whirlwind Kang En in China, and was Yasankeli’s younger brother. Xie Lei’s victory over a break was a cross-level challenge (after all, a break was mainly 70kg and Xie Lei was mainly 65kg-67kg), so he won the point control, but in the face of Durban Joan, it was a bit like killing a chicken with a knife. In the first round, Xie Lei directly knocked down Durban Joan with a uppercut, and then a wave.

　　Dealing with Thai players is not Xie Lei’s best skill, but dealing with Japanese players is Xie Lei’s specialty. At present, Xie Lei has won seven consecutive victories against Japan, including Kubo Youtai, who was once the third in the world. Yesterday, Kubo Youtai won the K-1 world championship, which means that Xie Lei helped him get through the second pulse of Ren Du! In fact, in addition to Kubo Youtai, Xie Lei also killed Victor, the runner-up of clash of the titans, but this game is a commercial competition, and many people don’t know.

　　After killing so many masters, Xie Lei has a new challenge! That is to participate in the glory competition. Next month, Glory will hold the competition in China for the first time, and Xie Lei’s opponent is the famous Pepa Nong. Pepa Nong is the champion of Lunpini. He played with Wei Rui for four rounds and lost the competition because of being pressed. His strength is quite strong, which is also a big challenge for Xie Lei. Moreover, Xie Lei and Wei Rui are both from Liaoyang Innovation Club. They used to be teammates.

　　Rick Siti guessed the nemesis, KO Durban Joan, and defeated Kubo Youtai. This is the strongest policeman in China-Xie Lei! This time, she will participate in the glory competition, and Xie Lei has become the first China player in China to participate in two world-class competitions, K-1 and glory. I wish Xie Lei good luck and hope to play a more exciting game!

Jing

After the incident of APA hotel chain in Japan broke out, I believe that no Chinese will be willing to pay the money in his pocket to that guy named Yuangu Waizhixiong (this gentleman also publicly claimed through the Nihon Keizai Shimbun the day before yesterday that "he didn’t consider withdrawing related books"). In fact, in Japan, there are many chain-like low-cost hotel brands that have been deeply cultivated for many years. Many hotels with good location, good breakfast, cleanliness, comfort and no noise can stay at any time, and they still visit all over Japan without asking for APA.

Dong Ji lei

At present, this low-cost business brand under the Tokyu Hotel Group has 21 chain stores in Japan. Although the number is not at most, it covers tourist-intensive areas such as Tokyo, Osaka, Kumamoto, Okinawa and Hokkaido. Most hotels have great geographical locations, and some can be reached from the direct subway channel (such as Naha East Express REI). Dong Ji REI’s philosophy is "to live more like yourself and enjoy a moment of self-comfort in the hotel", so most of them adopt a natural environment without excessive decoration, the rooms are simple and bright, and all the facilities are very complete.

The breakfast quality of Dong Ji REI is good.

Among business hotels, the price of REI is quite reasonable. If you book in official website early, you can stay in a standard room for about four or five hundred yuan. If you join the club, you can get a 10% discount, and get discounts such as late check-out and dining points. Although the buffet breakfast is charged, it is still worthwhile. It provides more than 20 kinds of hot and cold food, which is quite rich in Japan’s low-cost hotels.

Dongheng INN

The largest brand in Japan’s cheap hotel chain, with 258 stores and 51,120 rooms, covers almost all tourist attractions. Interestingly, almost all rooms use the same equipment-the same lighting, the same tables and chairs, the same TV, etc., which is quite standardized. The advantages of doing this are obvious. Guests can get used to the facilities of each hotel as quickly as possible, but the disadvantages are also obvious at a glance-just as Japan sometimes gives travelers the impression that it is boring and dull.

Almost every hotel’s Dongheng INN rooms have adopted the same facilities.

In order to maximize revenue, many Dongheng INN hotels have abandoned lobbies, gyms, shops, etc., but the low accommodation prices still make it full of business. Also, the price per capita in 200 yuan is almost the bottom price on the premise of ensuring safety and cleanliness.

Like Dongji REI, Dongheng INN also has its own points system. In addition to being able to stay at preferential prices and accumulate points, it can also get a free single room voucher for every 10 nights.

Super Hotel

The Super Hotel, which advertises safety, cleanliness and comfort, can be called the Jinjiang Star of Japan. Since its establishment in 1989, it has opened 119 stores all over Japan, even in the secluded Shikoku region.

Super Hotel are mostly located around subway stations or business districts with convenient transportation, and the prices are quite affordable. People can stay for one night with more than 200 yuan per person, including breakfast. Some hotels even have hot springs for guests to use for free. The password lock system is adopted for room check-in. Just close the door when checking out, which saves a lot of queuing time.

Super Hotel’s unique high and low bed room type

However, in my opinion, the biggest selling point of Super Hotel is its unique Super Room high and low bed room type, with a double bed on the lower bunk and a single bed on the upper bunk, which is suitable for odd-numbered friends or couples traveling with children. However, this room type is very popular, and it usually needs to be booked several months in advance.

Dormy Inn

As it belongs to Hotespa Hotel Group in Japan, which is famous for its hot springs, almost all 55 Dormy Inn hotels have their own natural hot springs or large baths, which is also the most attractive feature of this cheap hotel brand.

Almost every hotel can soak in hot springs.

Perhaps because of the hot spring culture, Dormy Inn is very popular with Japanese locals, so it is best to book it a few months in advance. Compared with Super and Dongheng INN, the price of this brand is slightly higher, about 700 to 800 yuan in normal season, including free hot spring bathing and Lamian Noodles supper.

Breakfast is usually not included in the room rate, but it’s worth it. Because every Dormy Inn uses local specialties to make different breakfasts, such as Izumo buckwheat noodles in Songjiang and sweet shrimp paella with roe in Otaru, people get up and throw themselves into the hot local life.

Villa Fontaine

This is a chain hotel brand based in Tokyo. Of the 15 stores it currently has, only Osaka and Kobe each have one seat, and the remaining 13 stores are located in different blocks of Tokyo.

The facade of Villa Fontaine Hotel is very cosmopolitan.

Don’t be intimidated by the word Villa. I think this is a tall hotel brand with a very hot price. Villa means that compared with the cramped room area of most cheap hotels in Japan, its home has relatively spacious room area and bed size. This is especially important for families traveling with young children. It is important to know that most Japanese budget hotels do not have an extra bed policy for big bed rooms, so whether the bed width is 140 or 160 is very important. In addition, most hotels have coin-operated washing machines and dryers, which is also a plus for those tourists who don’t want to waste their time on washing and rubbing.

The price of the superior big bed room in the hotel is around 600 yuan in normal season, including breakfast. But don’t expect too much, because breakfast only provides very simple toast and coffee, no matter how good you eat, just eat.

Route Inn

A chain brand with a scale comparable to that of Dongheng INN but a relatively weak presence, with more than 40,000 rooms distributed in small and medium-sized cities in Japan.

Free parking is a major feature of Route Inn, but it doesn’t mean much to China tourists-China driver’s license is not recognized in Japan. Another feature that you can use the Ponta points of Rosen convenience store to deduct accommodation fees is the same.

Route Inn, which is very popular in small and medium-sized cities in Japan.

However, this does not mean that the Route Inn Hotel is unattractive. Like all the hotel chains in Japan, its rooms are small and clean, well-equipped, and the price is reasonable. In some small cities, such as a double room with broadband and internet access, it costs only 400 yuan a night. Some hotels also offer buffet dinners with very high cost performance, such as Route Inn in Hekou Lake. You can enjoy crab feet and smoked salmon at the price in 100 yuan.

　　If the industry is prosperous, all industries will prosper, and if the industry is strong, the economy will be strong. Looking back on the development of the western region and promoting the high-quality development of the western region, industry has always been an important foundation.

　　On the afternoon of April 23, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over a symposium in Chongqing to promote the development of the western region in the new era and delivered an important speech, giving clear guidance for further forming a new pattern of great protection, great openness and high-quality development with six "persistences". Among them, "insisting on developing characteristic and advantageous industries as the main direction" is in the first place, which highlights the important significance of industrial development for promoting the development of the western region in the new era.

　　In-depth implementation of the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the western provinces have reached consensus, seized the opportunity, actively planned advantageous industries, and strived to open up a new chapter in the high-quality development of the western region.

　　Working hard on the word "special": planning industrial development based on resource advantages

　　At this symposium, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must persist in developing industries with distinctive advantages as the main direction, develop emerging industries according to local conditions, and accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading in the western region."

　　The vast area and rich natural conditions endow the western region with unique resource endowment and industrial development environment: the scenic resources in Gansu, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia provide the foundation for the development of new energy industry; Guizhou has many kinds of minerals and large reserves, and is accelerating the high-end development and utilization of mineral resources; The geographical features and ethnic cultures of Xinjiang, Qinghai and Tibet form a unique tourism resource … …

　People play in Tianshan Mingyue City, Shuimogou District, Urumqi, Xinjiang (photo taken on May 4, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　Whether it is to speed up the technological transformation of traditional industries, develop emerging industries according to local conditions, or lay out and build future industries, we should work hard on "characteristics" and strengthen our advantages with characteristics.

　This is a photovoltaic power station located in Hexi Town, Tongxin County, wuzhong, Ningxia, which was shot on September 16th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Zhisen photo

　　Lingwu, Ningxia, a 2 million-kilowatt composite photovoltaic base in Ningdong, the country, has more than 3.7 million photovoltaic panels undulating along the vast barren beach, and "sparkling" in the hot afternoon sun, constantly transmitting green electricity to Zhejiang and other places.

　　Ningxia, with high altitude, strong sunshine and high radiation intensity, is one of the regions with the richest solar energy resources in China. As the first comprehensive demonstration area of new energy in China, Ningxia is speeding up the "chasing the wind and chasing the light". By the end of 2023, the installed capacity of new energy has exceeded 36 million kilowatts, and the per capita installed capacity of new energy has reached 5 kilowatts.

　Panorama of 3×5.98 MW floating distributed photovoltaic power generation project in Ningdong Power Plant of Ningxia Electric Power Company, National Energy Group (photo of drone, taken on June 17, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Peng photo

　　Mao Zhonggen, president of China Western Economic Research Institute of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, said that developing industries with distinctive advantages in the western region will help to give play to regional comparative advantages, enhance industrial agglomeration and competitiveness, and enhance the economic competitiveness and sustainable development capacity of the western region.

　　In Xinzhai Village, Lujiang Town, Baoshan, Yunnan, relying on the subtropical climate and Baoshan small coffee, coffee and cultural tourism have met new sparks; In Yulin, Shaanxi, cutting-edge technology has helped coal realize "from black to white", and the traditional coal city has accelerated the transformation to modern coal chemical industry; In Liuzhou, Guangxi, the automobile industry accelerated the transformation and upgrading to new energy vehicles, and the sales of new energy vehicles increased by 160.7% in the first quarter & hellip; …

　Exhibitors from Baoshan, Yunnan Province participated in the 7th China — Coffee products were introduced to visitors at the South Asia Expo (photo taken on August 16, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Xinbo photo

　　Integrating superior resources and cultivating new formats, a number of characteristic industries in the western region have grown by the momentum, showing a strong momentum.

　　Tap the potential on the word "new": take innovation as the dominant industry to improve quality and efficiency

　　From agriculture, energy and raw material industries to today’s advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, since the implementation of the western development strategy, the western region has realized the transformation of the main industrial structure.

　In a new energy automobile battery manufacturer in Liuzhou, Guangxi, robots work on the production line (photo taken on May 10, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Xiaobang photo

　　"The industrial development in the western region has entered the stage of transformation and upgrading." Sheng Yi, a researcher at Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences, said that at present, the industrial development in the western region still faces many difficulties and challenges. The level of industrial structure is not high, and resource-intensive, labor-intensive and capital-intensive industries occupy a high proportion. The industrial innovation ability needs to be improved, the added value of products is low, and the problem of isomorphism is still outstanding.

　　The key to solving these difficulties is innovation.

　　At this symposium, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized "strengthening the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation" and made detailed arrangements for innovation: "promoting the upgrading, upgrading and efficiency improvement of traditional advantageous industries", "exploring and developing modern manufacturing industries and strategic emerging industries" and "laying out and building future industries" & HELIP; …

　　Empower technological transformation, promote equipment renewal, and accelerate the upgrading of traditional advantageous industries — —

　　Improving the quality and efficiency of traditional industries has brought new opportunities for the adjustment of industrial structure in the western region. Qinghai has accelerated the construction of a new power system with a gradually increasing proportion of new energy, and Shaanxi has promoted the extension of coal-based chemicals to new chemical materials … … A series of policy measures to strengthen muscles and bones have landed one after another.

　This is a photo of a photo-thermal power station (drone) taken in Delingha Photovoltaic (Photothermal) Industrial Park, Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province on April 23rd, 2024. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Long photo

　　"To upgrade traditional industries, we must improve the efficiency of comprehensive utilization of resources and the degree of deep processing of products." Li Hengchao, deputy mayor of Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province, said that based on the rich local mineral resources, efforts will be made to do a good job in the article "Rich in Minerals and Fine Mining" to make the advantages better and stronger.

　　Overcome core technologies, make good use of innovative talents and promote the development of emerging industries — —

　　The first domestic self-developed F-class 50 MW heavy-duty gas turbine (G50) rolled off the production line in Sichuan. The advanced attosecond laser facility of Xi ‘an Institute of Optics and Mechanics, China Academy of Sciences passed the preliminary design review; Chongqing and other western regions should establish and improve the performance appraisal and incentive mechanism for talents, and give them long-term stable hard and soft support … …

　　Fill in the shortcomings of development and accelerate the application of innovation results; To break through the core technology, innovative talents should also be continuously cultivated. Relying on innovation and development, the western region has built nine national strategic emerging industrial clusters such as new materials and biomedicine, and five national advanced manufacturing clusters such as electronic information and aviation.

　Gao Qiaoli, a staff member, prepared a small sample of catalyst in the laboratory of process amplification platform of Zhongke Clean Energy Innovation Research Institute in Yulin, Shaanxi Province (photo taken on February 28, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zou Jingyi photo

　　Layout and construction of future industries, forming new kinetic energy for regional development — —

　　Not long ago, the 2024 Western Low-altitude Economic and Industrial Ecology Conference was held in Pengzhou, Sichuan. Pengzhou continues to explore the road of low-altitude economic development by creating a special flight airspace for drones, innovating drone food delivery services and promoting some application scenarios.

　　Future industry is the key "winner" to build a new engine of economic growth. Looking at the western land, from accelerating the cultivation of a new generation of electronic information technology to actively building a "number of valleys in the west", a new industry story facing the future is being written.

　　Making a fuss about the word "integration": optimizing the industrial spatial layout through cooperation

　　"Deepening the cooperation of scientific and technological innovation in the eastern, central and western regions" and "promoting the integrated development of central enterprises and the western region" … … At this symposium, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave guidance for the development of industrial cooperation in the western region.

　　It only takes 14 milliseconds! This is the transmission speed of data from Ningbo in the east to Guiyang in the west. Relying on the 400G all-optical inter-provincial backbone network, Guiyang can provide more efficient computing services for eastern cities, and the time delay between hubs is less than 20 milliseconds. This artery of "counting the east and calculating the west" is a microcosm of the new round of cooperation between the east and the west.

　The staff inspected the running status of the micro-module computer room in Gui ‘an Data Center of China Unicom (photo taken on May 23rd, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　Sheng Yi believes that from the past "West-to-East Power Transmission" and "West-to-East Gas Transmission" to the present "East Counting and West Counting", the industrial division of labor between the western region and the eastern and central regions has formed a good situation of "you have me, I have you, division of labor and cooperation, and coordinated progress".

　　Not long ago, 2024 China industrial transfer and development docking activities were held in Sichuan, Guizhou, Ningxia and other places. Sichuan launched promotion around characteristic industries such as electronic information, equipment manufacturing, materials and chemical industry; In Guizhou, 298 projects signed involve deep processing of resources, new energy vehicles and other fields; Ningxia negotiated with more than 50 enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta, including digital information and modern chemical industry, based on its resource endowment and development status … …

　　Professor Che Wenhui from the Economics Teaching and Research Department of the Central Party School (National School of Administration) said that the western region should base itself on the industrial base and resource endowment, undertake the industrial transfer in the eastern region according to local conditions, focus on introducing industries with market prospects, and combine undertaking industrial transfer with adjusting its own industrial structure and establishing a modern industrial system to cultivate and develop new kinetic energy.

　　With the implementation of a series of measures, such as "supporting the youth through science and technology", "entering Yunnan through science and technology" and "supporting Ningxia through science and technology", the ability of independent innovation and the level of transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the western region have been significantly improved, and more and more enterprises have laid out key processes, production bases and R&D centers in the western region.

　　By the end of 2023, there were 27 national key laboratories and 3,197 major scientific and technological platforms in Sichuan and Chongqing. Ningxia organized and implemented more than 1,700 scientific and technological cooperation projects between the east and the west; Guizhou actively explores various modes such as "eastern enterprises+Guizhou resources" and "eastern R&D+Guizhou manufacturing" … … High-quality development momentum continues to be released in the western region.

　　Taking the development of new quality productivity as an important focus, guiding the orderly transfer of industries and optimizing the spatial layout of industries, the western region is accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system supported by advanced manufacturing industries.

　　Text reporters: Yan Fujing, Li Xiaoting, Pan Dexin, Chen Weiwei.

　　Editor: Chu Xinghua, Ren Zhenglai, Wu Jianlu, Wang Haocheng, Hu Bixia

　　Poster design: Pan Hongyu

　　Coordinator: Wang Jie and Cao Jiangtao