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　　At the closing ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games, 18 districts and counties in Beijing will set off fireworks together to record this historic moment, so that gorgeous Beijing and happy Beijing will go down in history forever. The fireworks feast at the closing ceremony and the Bird’s Nest will surely become the focus of world attention. To this end, Xinhuanet specially invited Zhao Weiping, the general commander of the Bird’s Nest fireworks display, to introduce the related situation of the Bird’s Nest fireworks display at the closing ceremony.

Zhao Weiping, the general commander of the 2008 Olympic Games Bird’s Nest fireworks display, was interviewed by this reporter.

　　Zhao Weiping: Everything is ready for the fireworks display at the closing ceremony.

　　Moderator: The expected closing ceremony is about to be staged. Apart from the rich programs prepared by ourselves and the 8-minute performance in London, the fireworks will bring the atmosphere of the audience to a climax. What is the preparation for the fireworks in the closing ceremony?　

　　Zhao Weiping: We have basically finished the preparations for the closing ceremony. There are 420 launching sites and 8,138 fireworks in the closing ceremony. It is necessary to rearrange the layout and rearrange the launcher. At present, the preparations include the installation of fireworks, the structural installation and wiring of the shelves. The rest of the time we will do some tests on them and check them a few more times to be foolproof.　

　　Moderator: Will some equipment at the opening ceremony continue to be used at the closing ceremony?

　　Zhao Weiping: The equipment that is exactly the same as the opening ceremony is gone. They have all been readjusted. Because each launcher actually involves different specifications and quantities, basically nothing used in the opening ceremony can be used in the closing ceremony. We hung many launchers again and rearranged them, because after all, the products are still very different. This is the difference between the opening ceremony and the closing ceremony.

　　Moderator: The Bird’s Nest has been in the competition all the time, and the performance place of the closing ceremony is also in the Bird’s Nest, which is bound to bring some difficulties to the preparation of fireworks. What difficulties have you encountered? How do we overcome it?

　　Zhao Weiping: The biggest problem encountered in the construction of the closing ceremony is that the construction is not allowed during the day, and the other is that it rained heavily two nights ago, which brought us some difficulties and increased the intensity of our work. Our team basically worked all night every day. In addition, there is no light on the bird’s nest at night, and we mainly rely on the peripheral auxiliary lights to illuminate the work, which also increases the difficulty of our work. But even under such circumstances, everyone made unremitting efforts, especially the encouragement brought by the success of the Olympic opening ceremony. It should be said that the whole team is United as one and has high morale, hoping to complete the closing ceremony successfully.

　　Moderator: Our staff is still in a very good state, without any slack?

　　Zhao Weiping: No. We also held a mobilization meeting yesterday, which was the last mobilization before the closing ceremony. I hope everyone can make a great effort to make the closing ceremony beautiful. After these mobilizations, everyone is still very active. Everyone performed very well, and I was very touched. I think it must be the fighting spirit of the Olympic Games that encouraged everyone. I am very satisfied with the performance of the team, as a person, as the leader of the enterprise or as the commander-in-chief of the fireworks display team.

　　Moderator: This time, the preparation is quite adequate, but the closing ceremony has not been rehearsed. Will you feel a little insecure?

　　Zhao Weiping: No, because as the closing ceremony itself, there is no substantive rehearsal, but every discharge in front of the Bird’s Nest can be said to be a rehearsal for the closing ceremony. Because each discharge and installation will bring more experience, more protection and more confidence to the next one.

The staff installed the Bird’s Nest fireworks in the daytime and at night (picture provided by Panda Fireworks Company).

　　The fireworks of "Xiangyun", the first appearance of the closing ceremony, will ignite the night of passion.

　　Moderator: Then can you tell us specifically what kind of fireworks will be displayed at the closing ceremony?

　　Zhao Weiping: There are still some differences between the closing ceremony and the opening ceremony. Everyone has seen the opening ceremony. There are five rings, footprints, some beautiful wings on the top of the bird’s nest, doves of peace, countdown in the stadium, waterfalls, lightning, thunder, including the peony flowers we talked about, and dynamic five-color rings, all of which have their own characteristics. We also used the chip bomb (which is the most advanced in the world at present) and used air launch for the first time. These are the results of our technological innovation.

　　Our main product innovation at the closing ceremony is an auspicious cloud. As we all know, Xiangyun has spread all over the world, and we also hope that the creativity of fireworks can be expressed by Xiangyun, which may be different from our Xiangyun torch. There will be spiral and dynamic fireworks at dozens of points on the top of the bird’s nest, which has never been seen before. Xiangyun has two colors, including a gold one. This is a relatively good product, and it took us about half a year to develop it after receiving the task book from the Olympic Organizing Committee.

　　Another highlight of the closing ceremony is that we have a colorful circle on the top of the Bird’s Nest. After typing, you will see a fireworks circle, which is quite beautiful, and it has been launched twice. We didn’t have such a variety in the last opening ceremony. It exploded in the sky after you hit it from below and saw the effect. The products we used at the opening ceremony last time did not explode in the sky, but this time there will be an explosion in the air, which will present a very beautiful scene and bright colors. At last, a round pattern made by a big fireworks will be formed on the periphery of the bowl at the top of the Bird’s Nest. I think this round pattern also indicates the complete success of the whole Olympic Games, which can also be said to be "round and full". Everyone is happy and safe. The Olympic Games shows her moral through these fireworks, so I think these will also bring you some aesthetic feeling and some new visual impact. The other difference between the closing ceremony and the opening ceremony is that we have more dynamic things running fast on the top of the bird’s nest in the closing ceremony.

　　Moderator: So what is the scale of the fireworks display at the closing ceremony?

　　Zhao Weiping: From the top of the Bird’s Nest, the whole scale of fireworks in the closing ceremony is smaller than that in the opening ceremony. This time, we don’t have bowl products, which means that there is nothing inside the Bird’s Nest, and the part outside the Bird’s Nest is basically the same as that in the opening ceremony.

　　Closing Ceremony The Beijing Municipal Government and the Olympic Organizing Committee hope that the whole city will have an opportunity to celebrate together and hold fireworks celebrations in 18 districts and counties in Beijing, because after all, it was almost seven years since we won the right to host the Olympic Games in 2001, and many people all over the country worked hard for it. On the whole, this scale is unprecedented in Beijing’s history, and it can be said that there is no such scale in the world. At that time, after the closing ceremony, fireworks will be lit in 18 districts and counties at the same time. I think this can be applied for Guinness Book of Records, which has never been seen in any city or at any time in the past.

　　The fireworks display at the closing ceremony is not affected by rain.

　　Moderator: If it rains on the closing day, will it affect the fireworks display?

　　Zhao Weiping: This is no problem. Because we have already installed the fireworks, it can be said that the problem of rain has been solved at this stage, and it will not be affected whether it rains or other circumstances. If it rains heavily, of course we will listen to the organizing Committee, but as far as I know, it won’t rain before the 24th.

　　Entrusted the owner of the lottery shop to buy lottery tickets on his behalf, but he won 14 million prizes. But when I wanted to get the lottery ticket, I found that the boss couldn’t contact me, and even the lottery shop was closed. Upon further inquiry, the winning lottery ticket went to the boss’s friend.

　　The boss took the lottery and ran away? Or do you want to swallow the grand prize? Who finally won the 14 million prize?

　　Yesterday, a reporter from qianjiang evening news came to this small lottery shop in Shengzhou. On November 10th, five days after closing, the lottery shop reopened. After this big prize storm, Xiao Xu, the post-90 s boss, was a little tired. He said, "If the sports lottery shop stops, I may never know for a lifetime, but I am willing to stand up and deal with this crisis."

　　Won more than 14 million yuan.

　　I can’t get the lottery ticket.

　　Things should start from November 5.

　　Mr. Sun, an old lottery player in Shengzhou, followed a group of lottery tickets for a long time, spending 218 yuan a week to follow 109 lottery tickets. Sometimes he doesn’t have time, he will entrust a nearby sports lottery station to buy it. On November 5, Mr. Sun WeChat entrusted Xiao Xu to buy tickets. Xiao Xu is 23 years old. He has just opened this sports lottery station for two months.

　　On the night of the Super Lotto, two of the lottery numbers purchased by Mr. Sun won the first prize, and the bonus for each note was 7114758 yuan. In this way, Mr. Sun won more than 14 million yuan.

　　Mr. Sun was so excited that he called Xiao Xu immediately. Xiao Xu also confirmed that Mr. Sun won the lottery. Who knows that after this call, Xiao Xu can’t contact and the store is closed.

　　Seeing that the prize is about to be redeemed, but the lottery ticket is not available, Mr. Sun is anxious.

　　There is only one lottery ticket.

　　There are two winners.

　　The lottery ticket that won the grand prize is in the hand of Mr. Ying, a friend of Xiao Xu. What’s going on?

　　The following is Xiao Xu’s self-report:

　　On the morning of November 3rd, Mr. Ying came to my shop. He only bought scratch music before, and this time he asked me how to buy the lotto. I recommend him to buy a set of numbers that Mr. Sun often calls. In the evening, we watched TV together. On November 4th, at about two o’clock in the morning, he gave me 220 yuan to buy lottery tickets. But the lottery machine was off at that time, so I told him to help him type out the lottery ticket the next day. Unfortunately, I forgot later.

　　On November 5, I asked Mr. Sun on WeChat as before if he wanted to type out the lottery ticket he had been following. Mr. Sun said yes, so I typed the ticket for him.

　　After the lottery that night, Mr. Sun called me, and I was very excited. But this time I remembered that I only had one set of lottery tickets.

　　I’m a little flustered, because it’s more than 10 million yuan after all, and we ordinary people can’t earn so much money in our lifetime.

　　Who will win the lottery? Mr. Ying told Xiao Xu that he had called and paid the money on the spot, so the lottery ticket belonged to him. So, Xiao Xu handed the lottery ticket to Mr. Ying that night.

　　Who should the lottery go to?

　　Shopkeepers, they asked seven lawyers.

　　Xiao Xu said that he later found that there were more than 20 people around the door of the store, and he panicked, so he turned off his mobile phone and the store was closed.

　　Here, Mr. Sun, who was in a hurry to get angry, consulted a lawyer, and the lawyer suggested applying to the court for property preservation.

　　On November 7, when Mr. Ying took the lottery ticket to win the prize, he found that it had been frozen.

　　For the ownership of the grand prize, the two began to negotiate.

　　Xiao Xu also clarified to us that he has been negotiating with two lottery buyers and has not run away. "When people see me close the door, they must think I’m looking for ‘ Tuo ’ Stealing the grand prize, or I ran away with the lottery ticket. In fact, the next day, I contacted Mr. Sun with my mother’s number and told the story, which was evidenced by the call record. "

　　Xiao Xu said that for this matter, he and Mr. Ying consulted different lawyers seven times. "Shengzhou consulted four and Hangzhou asked three."

　　Xiao Xu is concerned about whether he is responsible for this matter. What Mr. Ying asked is whether he can win the grand prize.

　　Lawyer: Let’s see whose evidence is reliable.

　　Who should win the grand prize? Let’s listen to the lawyer.

　　Lawyer Chen Yilai of Zhejiang Times Commercial Law Firm analyzed: Mr. Sun entrusted Xiao Xu to buy lottery tickets through WeChat, and the entrustment relationship was still established whether he paid or not. If Mr. Sun can’t get the lottery ticket, he can file a lawsuit, and the WeChat message between him and Xiao Xu can be used as electronic evidence.

　　What about Mr. Ying? According to Xiao Xu, Mr. Ying paid in cash at that time, accompanied by Mr. Ying’s wife and a friend, and there was no other physical evidence. The lawyer explained that the key evidence identification mainly lies in documentary evidence, and witness testimony has only an auxiliary role, while the effectiveness of interested witness testimony needs to be verified.

　　If Mr. Ying wants to get back the lottery prize, he can sue Xiao Xu and ask the other party to compensate according to the amount of the winning lottery ticket. This is a typical contract breach lawsuit. But effective and sufficient evidence must be provided.

　　Outcome: Who will get 14 million yuan?

　　On November 9th, the lawyers of Mr. Ying and Mr. Sun negotiated, and the lottery ticket went to Mr. Sun. After that, the lottery ticket was successfully redeemed and the sports lottery station reopened on the same day.

　　Mr. Ying, who passed the grand prize, said that his mood these days is like riding a roller coaster, going back and forth from the peak to the bottom countless times. However, he and Xiao Xu have been friends for many years. If they cut off contact for lottery tickets, it would not be worth the loss, so they have no intention to sue Xiao Xu.

　　Our reporter Wang Zifang Wen/photo

　　On August 8, the 29th Summer Olympic Games opened at the Beijing National Stadium, and gorgeous fireworks reflected the night sky in Beijing. China News Agency issued Wang Dongming photo

　　China News Service, August 8 th: The Secret of the "Bird’s Nest" Fireworks (I): Look at how the peony blooms.

　　China News Service reporter Wu Qingcai

　　At the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games tonight, red peonies are in full bloom over the "Bird’s Nest", and there are many strange shapes such as the Olympic rings and the dove of peace. So, how on earth are the peonies blooming over the Bird’s Nest?

　　Zhao Weiping, the commander-in-chief of the "Bird’s Nest" and the Great Wall fireworks display team at the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Olympic Games, revealed to our reporter the secrets of the seven classic shapes of fireworks that night.

　　The First Classic Modeling-How Peony Blooms

　　The first climax of the "Bird’s Nest" is to interpret the whole process of peony, the national flower, from budding to blooming, and suddenly the Bird’s Nest turns into a red ocean of peony. From the blossoming of flowers and bones to the "relay" opening of petals, and then to the blooming of peony, the blooming process of "peony blossom" took only eleven seconds, but the number of fireworks was 4,845.

　　Zhao Weiping, chairman of the national brand Panda Fireworks Company, said that in order to make the whole red peony cover the whole bird’s nest, the "Peony Blossom" was set off all the steel frames at the top of the bird’s nest and the upper edge of the bowl of the bird’s nest. In order to choose the right color and fully show the elegance and wealth of peony, the designers of Panda Fireworks screened dozens of schemes and finally chose a peach red.

　　Using the three-dimensional special effects of the computer, the designer drew a huge peony covering the roof of the "Bird’s Nest", and then selected 85 points on the roof of the "Bird’s Nest", each of which was responsible for emitting three petals, each of which was composed of 29 fireworks, symbolizing the 29th Olympic Games.

　　"Eighty-five points have different inclination angles, so as to draw a peony flower that is natural." Zhao Weiping said that when setting off, the "flower heart" was emitted from the inside to the outside, and then the innermost "petal" was emitted, which in turn went over to the outermost petal. When the last petal was opened, 85 points were started at the same time, and fireworks were fired in unison, forming a big peony with bright red and unrestrained enthusiasm.

　　The Second Classic Modeling ―― Turning out the "Olympic Five Rings"

　　That night, five circles of five colors, red, yellow, green, black and basket, appeared in the sky, and the five circles were connected with each other, showing the Olympic rings pattern.

　　"Playing the Olympic rings pattern, some Olympic host cities also had this idea, but it didn’t work out." Zhao Weiping told reporters: The biggest difficulty in displaying the Olympic rings and other patterns with fireworks is that the initiation point and time interval of fireworks are difficult to control. The interval error of each fireworks is less than 0.03 seconds, and the audience can see the circle and the five rings only when they are fired in series at a constant speed. Finally, under the guarantee of new scientific research technologies such as air launch and chip fireworks, the global problem of depicting the Olympic rings with fireworks was completely solved by China fireworks people.

　　The Third Classic Modeling ―― "Silver Waterfall" Flows into the Stand

　　During the opening ceremony, there was a "silver waterfall" nearly 40 meters long, like the Milky Way, which slowly hung down along the bowl of the "Bird’s Nest" and flowed into the stadium. The "Bird’s Nest" stand immediately turned into a silver hall. Fireworks exploded around, but the audience couldn’t smell a trace of sulfur, and there was no worry about sparks.

　　Zhao Weiping said that the diameter of the bowl of the "Bird’s Nest" is about 500 meters, which is more than 40 meters above the ground. This shape requires that the diameter of the "Silver Waterfall" should not be less than 500 meters and the length should not be less than 30 meters, otherwise, the audience will not be able to be there. In order to realize this idea, Panda Fireworks Man has broken through four major problems: environmental protection, safety, tasteless, discharge, quick installation and quick disassembly.

　　The Fourth Classic Modeling ―― "Dove of Peace" Bird’s Nest "Spreading Wings"

　　Careful viewers will find that a pair of snow-white wings were born on both sides of the "Bird’s Nest", flapping up and down, just like a dove spreading its wings and flying.

　　Zhao Weiping told reporters that it is not difficult for the "Bird’s Nest" to give birth to "wings". What is difficult is that the wings should be flapped up and down, showing a dove of peace spreading its wings and flying dynamically. In order to make this dove of peace "smart", the researchers first improved the discharge effect of the traditional fireworks element "white tail", which has only white light and no track left by the tail passing through the air, just like the wings of the dove of peace. In order to make the wings move, the researchers calculated the flapping frequency of the flying dove of peace, so that the "Bird’s Nest dove of peace" fluttered its wings once a second on average.

　　The Fifth Classic Modeling ―― Dynamic World of "Red Flash Bird’s Nest"

　　Its modeling features are as follows: a red silk thread runs through the "Bird’s Nest" as red neon lights keep flashing, and under its embellishment, the whole "Bird’s Nest"

　　"In the flashing, running, jumping.

　　Zhao Weiping said that the first difficulty of the "Red Flash Bird’s Nest" lies in the layout. In order to cover the entire "Bird’s Nest", a launching point should be set up every five meters on each main beam; At the junction of the two main beams, a launching point is also set up every five meters, and all launching points are evenly distributed, so that the whole "Bird’s Nest" can jump in the red ocean; The second difficulty lies in the time difference control, and the fireworks at each point must be lit and extinguished at the same time.

　　The Sixth Classic Modeling ―― "Opening the Tianmen"

　　Its modeling features are: a resplendent arched gate, which appears over the "Bird’s Nest". From closing the door and opening a crack to opening half and three quarters until the Golden Gate finally opens.

　　Zhao Weiping said, "Opening the Tianmen Gate" is difficult to measure in the distance and angle between the ground and air. The distance between the first group of emission points and the angle with the horizontal plane must ensure that the emitted fireworks meet in the air and hand over an arch shape; The distance and horizontal angle between the second group of fireworks must ensure that when the fireworks meet in the air, there is just a gap, just like the door has just opened a gap, and so on, until the Golden Gate opens, the angle is a little off, so the process of opening the door cannot be vividly reproduced.　　

　　The Seventh Classic Modeling-"Countdown" Entering "Olympic Time and Space"

　　9, 8, 7 … At the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games, the first thing that appeared in the air was flashing numbers, which sent a strong signal in fireworks language: the Olympic Games is near! Zhao Weiping introduced that the number nine drawn with fireworks stays in the air for no less than one second. As soon as the number nine goes out, it lights up at eight and flashes again for one second. "If any number stays even in the blink of an eye, the fireworks will not draw a countdown stopwatch, which is synchronized with the stopwatch and does not allow any error.".

Editor: Lu Wei

　　Beijing, Sept. 8 (Xinhua)-The website of the Ministry of Finance announced the national lottery sales in July 2020 on the 8th. In July, the national lottery sales totaled 36.149 billion yuan, an increase of 3.415 billion yuan or 10.4% over the same period of last year. Among them, the sales of welfare lottery institutions was 15.436 billion yuan, an increase of 390 million yuan, an increase of 2.6%; The sales of sports lottery institutions reached 20.713 billion yuan, up 3.025 billion yuan or 17.1% year-on-year.

　　From January to July, the national lottery sales totaled 160.049 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 85.281 billion yuan or 34.8%. Among them, the sales of welfare lottery institutions was 74.724 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 38.078 billion yuan or 33.8%; The sales of sports lottery institutions reached 85.325 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 47.202 billion yuan or 35.6%.

　　In July, the sales of lottery digital lottery tickets reached 22.422 billion yuan, up 3.306 billion yuan or 17.3% year-on-year. The sales of quiz lottery tickets was 9.31 billion yuan, up 1.122 billion yuan or 13.7% year-on-year; The sales of instant lottery tickets was 2.674 billion yuan, an increase of 468 million yuan, an increase of 21.2%; The sales of video lottery tickets was 1.729 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.479 billion yuan or 46.1%; The sales of Keno lottery tickets was RMB 13 million, a year-on-year decrease of RMB 02 million or 14.5%. In July, the lottery sales of digital lottery, quiz lottery, instant lottery, video lottery and Keno lottery accounted for 61.9%, 25.8%, 7.4%, 4.8% and 0.1% of the total lottery sales respectively.

　　From January to July, the sales of lottery digital lottery tickets reached 112.644 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 17.696 billion yuan or 13.6%. The sales of quiz lottery tickets was 26.392 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 44.088 billion yuan or 62.6%. The sales of instant lottery tickets reached 14.167 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.851 billion yuan or 11.6%. The sales of video lottery tickets was 6.794 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 21.604 billion yuan or 76.1%. The sales of Keno lottery tickets was 51 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 42 million yuan or 44.9%. From January to July, the lottery sales of digital lottery, quiz, instant lottery, video lottery and Keno lottery accounted for 70.3%, 16.5%, 8.9%, 4.2% and 0.1% of the total lottery sales respectively.

　　In July, compared with the same period of last year, lottery sales in 28 provinces increased, among which Guangdong, Jiangsu and Shaanxi increased more, increasing by 481 million yuan, 465 million yuan and 226 million yuan respectively. From January to July, compared with the same period of last year, lottery sales in 30 provinces in China declined.

　　The actions of actively bailing out real estate in various places are still going on. In addition to the deepening of urban policies, the actions of local governments to co-ordinate the deployment of Baojiao Building are gradually increasing.

　　On August 15th, Ma Yujun, Deputy Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee and Mayor of Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, investigated and inspected real estate projects and presided over a symposium on the stable and healthy development of the city’s real estate market. At least five real estate enterprises and two banks attended the meeting. Prior to this, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Hefei, Anhui, and Xianyang, Shaanxi also held similar forums for housing enterprises. One of the core contents of the meeting was "Baojiaolou".

　　Since July, some owners of "uncompleted residential flats" have cut off their supply and the data of the property market have continued to decline, and the market’s expectations for the real estate relief policy are getting stronger and stronger. After Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party explicitly proposed to guarantee the delivery of the flats at the end of July and stressed the responsibility of compacting local governments, the pace of active relief in various places has also accelerated.

　　What did the housing enterprise symposium "talk about"?

　　At 9 o’clock on the evening of the 15th, WeChat official account’s WeChat "Shijiazhuang Release" under the Propaganda Department of Shijiazhuang Municipal Committee pushed an important message, which may be of particular concern to local citizens who bought faster houses.

　　The article shows that Ma Yujun investigated and inspected a number of real estate projects on the same day, including Yunshufu, Gaoying International, Heshifu, Changyue House, Spruce Valley, Zhongmei Covered Bridge, etc. Some of these projects are under construction, some are being sold to the outside world, and some are at a standstill.

　　After understanding the basic situation and construction progress of the project, Ma Yujun had an exchange discussion with relevant district governments, municipal departments and real estate enterprises, covering the existing problems, solutions and future development.

　　On the same day, Ma Yujun also hosted a symposium for real estate enterprises. The real estate enterprises that attended the meeting and made speeches included China Shipping Real Estate, MCC Mingguan, Hebei Poly Development, Shijiazhuang Vanke, and Rong Sheng, Hebei Province. The speeches mainly focused on the actual situation of each family and constructive suggestions for the healthy and orderly development of the real estate industry. In addition, the two participating banks also made speeches on real estate financial policies and related measures to support the stable and healthy development of the real estate market in the next step.

　　This is not the first city to hold a symposium on housing enterprises. Since July, several cities including Ningbo, Zhejiang, Hefei, Anhui and Xianyang, Shaanxi have held similar meetings. A big background of this phenomenon is that since the end of June and the beginning of July, the owners of "uncompleted residential flats" in many places across the country have jointly launched the action of stopping supply, hoping that those properties that have been suspended for a long time or temporarily can resume work and hand over the house as soon as possible.

　　On July 28th, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party also explicitly mentioned "ensuring the delivery of buildings and stabilizing people’s livelihood". On the basis of insisting on housing and not speculating, it emphasized the responsibility of compacting local governments and encouraged local governments to make full use of the policy toolbox because of the city’s policy.

　　Specifically, the host of local symposiums is mainly the Housing and Construction Bureau, and the main line of content is Baojiaolou.

　　For example, on July 19th, Xianyang Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau organized a collective interview meeting for some housing enterprises to urge them to strengthen their management, shoulder their social responsibilities, try to resolve conflicts, do a good job in prevention and early warning, plan ahead, and speed up the construction progress and strive to deliver the house on schedule while ensuring the quality and quantity of the projects under construction. At the same time, the meeting stressed that housing enterprises should take the initiative, not wait and rely, and try their best to solve the urgent needs of the masses.

　　On July 18th, the previous day, the Ningbo Housing and Construction Bureau also announced that recently, the Real Estate Market Supervision Department of the Bureau and the Housing Management Center convened six new Ningbo housing enterprises, including Weixing and Changzhu, to hold a symposium on real estate policy exchange and publicize the real estate industry policy.

　　At the meeting, Ningbo Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, while interpreting and publicizing the relief policies such as pre-sale, full renovation, fund supervision and real estate regulation in the city, kept abreast of the investment plans and development progress of seven projects developed by six housing enterprises, and listened to the business conditions of various enterprises and suggestions for industry development.

　　Just recently, Hefei, Anhui received high attention because 17 real estate developers jointly wrote to the government, and then the government also held a special meeting, but the content was slightly "special".

　　In a Report on Solving Difficulties by Requesting to Maintain the Business Environment and Enhance the Investment Confidence of Housing Enterprises stamped with the official seals of 17 housing enterprises, 17 housing enterprises, including Longhu, Xuhui and Sunac, as well as Poly, Gezhouba and Greentown, collectively complained to the Hefei Municipal Government, saying that they were faced with some unreasonable group customer complaints and house troubles, and there may be professional house troubles behind them, so please ask the competent government departments to give them a hand.

　　On the morning of August 13th, Yu Aihua, member of the Standing Committee of Anhui Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Hefei Municipal Party Committee, presided over a special meeting on the governance of real estate problems in the whole city, stressing that we should not only attach great importance to the problems reflected by the masses, but also try our best to solve the problems encountered by enterprises and do everything possible to "ensure the delivery of buildings and stabilize people’s livelihood". For the unreasonable demands of a very small number of property buyers, it is necessary to strengthen communication, explanation, education and guidance. If there are violations of laws and regulations, they should also be dealt with according to the law. At the same time, it is said that developers, construction enterprises and supervision units should strengthen credit management and set up special classes to curb the occurrence of incremental problems.

　　Scheme: One-on-one guarantee of building delivery, strengthening supervision of pre-sale funds.

　　In the eyes of the industry, the discussion is only the first step to solve the problem, and a series of policies for Baojiaolou will be introduced in subsequent places. Especially when the macro-economy is under pressure and land revenue accounts for a large proportion of local finance, the pace of local government’s bail-out of housing enterprises will accelerate.

　　In fact, in addition to housing enterprises’ symposiums and real estate symposiums, a series of real estate-related documents have been published intensively in various places recently. From the content point of view, in addition to the 10 billion yuan special fund for real estate relief initiated by Zhengzhou, most policies focus on one-on-one supervision by government leaders and strengthening supervision of pre-sale funds.

　　"Stabilizing the economic market is the primary and urgent task of economic work at present and in the next stage. Among them, promoting the healthy, stable and orderly development of real estate is an important aspect. " Ma Yujun proposed at the latest symposium held in Shijiazhuang that the real estate policy should be further rationalized and improved according to the actual situation of the city, and housing enterprises should be promoted to speed up construction. In terms of specific requirements, relevant departments at all levels should continue to increase the promotion of uncompleted residential flats, compact the responsibility chain, increase coordination, and keep an eye on the time node; Properly handle the remaining problems and speed up the solution of problems such as "difficulty in obtaining a permit" and "difficulty in moving in"; Strengthen supervision and monitoring of development projects and strengthen source and process management. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision of pre-sale funds of commercial housing, ensure the closed-loop management and use of funds, and keep the bottom line of systemic risks.

　　For the supervision work of relevant departments, there have been "one-on-one" requirements in many places. For example, at the symposium organized by Xianyang Housing and Construction Bureau, a one-on-one assistance policy was established, that is, a department helped an enterprise to promote the early solution of the problem; The Housing and Construction Bureau of Suining, Sichuan Province also instructed all jurisdictions to carry out the linkage work between housing enterprises and real estate projects. By combing and arranging, 83 real estate development projects under construction and to be built were included in the linkage scope, and each project was linked "one-on-one" by a county (city, district) and a county-level leader of a municipal park, and at the same time, a contact person in the jurisdiction was identified; Mianning County, Liangshan, Sichuan Province, in the Notice on Measures to Promote the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market, mentioned the mechanism of "one plate, one policy and one leadership" for the problems left over by real estate development projects (for problem buildings).

　　According to the news released by Huzhou, the Office of the Joint Conference on the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market in Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province issued the Notice on Continuously Promoting the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate in our City on August 15th, which mentioned that state-owned enterprises are encouraged to purchase the unsalable houses of difficult real estate enterprises as housing for resettlement.

　　In view of the storm of supply interruption since July and the phenomenon of "early repayment of mortgage" hotly discussed by buyers, many places have further strengthened the supervision system of pre-sale funds, and even held special bank symposiums on supervision of pre-sale funds, involving Cangzhou, Hebei, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, Changsha, Hunan, Dongguan, Guangdong, Jiangmen, Jiangsu, etc.

　　Judging from the latest real estate data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the current situation is still not optimistic. From January to July this year, the national real estate development investment was 7,946.2 billion yuan, down 6.4% year-on-year; The sales area of commercial housing was 781.78 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 23.1%; The sales of commercial housing was 7,576.3 billion yuan, down 28.8% year-on-year; The land purchase area was 45.46 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 48.1%. Among them, the sales and investment scale of new houses in July decreased by 16% and 14% respectively compared with May, and the year-on-year decline also expanded.

　　Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that since the beginning of this year, the real estate market as a whole has shown a downward trend, and because of the large scale, long chain and wide coverage of the industry, it has a great impact on economic growth and social livelihood. However, since the beginning of this year, all localities have insisted on housing and housing, supported rigid and improved reasonable housing demand, and introduced a number of policies to stabilize the real estate market. The overall downward trend of the real estate market has slowed down.

　　Huang Hongwei, a macro analyst of Caixin Securities, believes that with the Zhengzhou municipal government promoting the landing of the bail-out fund and China Huarong and other financial institutions participating in the bail-out, relevant departments, financial institutions and local governments will follow up quickly, and Baojiaolou will also become an important policy direction for stabilizing the economy in the second half of the year.

　　Judging from recent market news, the supervision of liquidity support measures for high-quality private housing enterprises is also expected to be further deepened. At present, in addition to Longhu’s expected syndicated loan of HK$ 3.5 billion, the market also has higher expectations for the bond issuance method of "China Credit Increase+State-owned Enterprises".

　　China news agency, Beijing, November 14 (Reporter Liu Yuying) The European Union launched a countervailing investigation on electric vehicles in China in October. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China expressed strong dissatisfaction with this, and said that "this will seriously disrupt and distort the global automobile industry chain supply chain, including the European Union, and harm the interests of European consumers".

　　In the first three quarters of this year, China exported 825,000 new energy vehicles, up 1.1 times year-on-year, which greatly enriched the global consumers’ choice of car purchase, and boosted urban transportation to accelerate the green and low-carbon transformation.

　　According to the person in charge, as of the first half of the year, China automobile enterprises have invested and set up factories in more than 10 countries and regions around the world, and power battery enterprises and key materials enterprises are also accelerating the overseas cooperation layout, which has injected strong impetus into the development of global new energy automobile industry. China is deeply involved in international standards cooperation. Up to now, 35 new energy vehicle standards in China have been adopted by many countries and regions.

　　Automobile industry is a typical global industry, which can not be separated from the division of labor and efficient cooperation of enterprises in various countries. The person in charge said recently that the rapid development of China’s new energy automobile industry benefited from the global cooperation of technological innovation and the international cooperation of industrial chain and supply chain, and also injected a strong impetus into the green and low-carbon transformation of the global automobile industry.

　　"China-EU automobile industry cooperation has a long history, and they have formed extensive common interests with each other. All major European car companies have factories in China, and China has become the largest overseas market for many European car companies. The implementation of countervailing investigations by the European Union is neither in line with the international trade rules of the World Trade Organization (WTO) nor supported by sufficient evidence. Fair trade ’ The fact that a famous bank protects its own industry will seriously disrupt and distort the supply chain of the global automobile industry chain, including the European Union, and harm the interests of European consumers. " The person in charge said.

　　China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology suggested that the EU should listen to the voices of the industry extensively, support the industries of both sides to jointly maintain the stability of the supply chain of the automobile industry chain and better work together to meet the challenges of global climate change. China will support the breakthrough of technological innovation, promote the coordination of standards and regulations, strengthen the guarantee of factor resources, promote the interconnection of infrastructure, and promote the stronger, greener and healthier global development of the automobile industry. (End)

　　Cctv newsAccording to the latest statistics of the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, up to now, there are more than 1 million new energy vehicles in China. The Ministry of Public Security announced today that it will promote the application of special number plates for new energy vehicles nationwide.

New energy vehicle number plate "appearance"

　　Since December 1, 2016, five cities in Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuxi, Jinan and Shenzhen have taken the lead in piloting the special number plates for new energy vehicles. At present, 76,000 special number plates for new energy vehicles have been issued in five pilot cities. According to the unified arrangement of the Ministry of Public Security, starting from November 2017, 10 cities in Baoding, Hebei, Changchun, Jilin, Fuzhou, Fujian, Qingdao, Henan, Zhengzhou, Zhongshan, Guangdong, Liuzhou, Chongqing, Chengdu, Sichuan and Kunming, Yunnan will be added with new license plates; In the first half of 2018, it was fully opened in all cities across the country.

　　All newly registered new energy vehicles are issued with new license plates.

　　After the new license plate is put into use, all new license plates will be issued to those who register and transfer new energy vehicles. Car owners can go directly to the public security traffic management department for registration, or pre-select the license plate number through the Internet traffic safety integrated service management platform or the "Traffic Management 12123" mobile APP, and then go to the public security traffic management department for registration. When selecting the number, you can choose one from 50 automatically by computer, or determine the number plate according to the coding rules.

　　Voluntary renewal of new license plates for new energy vehicles.

　　For new energy vehicles that have been registered before, the owner can choose to use the original number plate or renew a new number plate according to his own situation.

Wang Qiang, Deputy Director of Traffic Management Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.

　　Wang Qiang, Deputy Director of Traffic Management Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.We adopt the principle of voluntariness. You can choose to change the license plate, exchange it for a new license plate or get a license plate. You can go directly to the vehicle management office, or log on to our integrated Internet service platform. Here we provide an appointment network service. You can choose the online store to make an appointment and where to get the relevant renewal. However, those transferred from other places will be automatically given new energy license plates.

　　For those who choose to continue to use ordinary car number plates, the public security traffic management department will also conduct differentiated management through the information system, which will not affect the owners’ enjoyment of preferential policies for traffic management of new energy vehicles.

　　In order to facilitate the people to apply for and install new license plates, the public security traffic management department will add a green channel or special window for the registration of new energy vehicles, set up on-site production points for license plates, and provide free license plate installation services to meet the requirements of the people to the greatest extent. Local public security organs, together with relevant departments and units, have also done a good job in upgrading and adjusting related systems such as tax collection, insurance purchase, fine payment, vehicle inspection, highway charges and parking charges, and implemented differentiated convenience policies such as "unlimited access" for new energy vehicles.

　　Special license plate style for new energy vehicles

　　The special number plates for new energy vehicles are divided into small-scale new energy vehicles and large-scale new energy vehicles, in which the special number plates for small-scale new energy vehicles are gradually green and the special number plates for large-scale new energy vehicles are yellow-green double-color.

Special license plate style for new energy vehicles

　　Compared with the existing ordinary car number plate, the new energy car number plate is added with a special logo, and the overall logo is green, which means electric and new energy. The right side of the green circle is an electric plug pattern, and the color part on the left side is similar to the English letter "E".

　　In terms of the number of license plates, the number of special license plates for new energy vehicles has been upgraded from 5 to 6, and the capacity of license plates has increased after upgrading, which can meet the arrangement needs of "using fewer letters and using more numbers".

　　In order to better implement the national new energy vehicle industry development and differentiated management policy, the special number plates for new energy vehicles are managed in sections according to different vehicle types. Small new energy vehicles will use letters at the first place of the number plate, while the special number plate for large new energy vehicles will use letters at the last place. At present, the letters are D and F. D stands for pure electric new energy vehicles and F stands for non-pure electric new energy vehicles.

　　In order to improve the anti-counterfeiting performance, the special number plate for new energy vehicles also uses anti-counterfeiting technologies such as two-dimensional bar code, anti-counterfeiting shading and laser pattern.